Multiple cosmic strings in Chern-Simons-Higgs theory with gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cao, Lei, Chen, Shouxin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Cao, Lei
Chen, Shouxin
author_facet Cao, Lei
Chen, Shouxin
contents In this paper, we consider the self-dual equation arising from Abelian Chern-Simons-Higgs theory coupled to the Einstein equations over the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ and a compact surface $S$. We prove the existence of symmetric topological solutions and non-topological solutions on the plane by using the fixed-point theorem and a shooting method, respectively. A necessary and sufficient condition related to the string number $N$, the Euler characteristic $χ(S)$ of $S$, and the gravitational coupling factor $G$ is given to show the existence of $N$-string solutions over a compact surface.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_14714
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiple cosmic strings in Chern-Simons-Higgs theory with gravity
Cao, Lei
Chen, Shouxin
Mathematical Physics
In this paper, we consider the self-dual equation arising from Abelian Chern-Simons-Higgs theory coupled to the Einstein equations over the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ and a compact surface $S$. We prove the existence of symmetric topological solutions and non-topological solutions on the plane by using the fixed-point theorem and a shooting method, respectively. A necessary and sufficient condition related to the string number $N$, the Euler characteristic $χ(S)$ of $S$, and the gravitational coupling factor $G$ is given to show the existence of $N$-string solutions over a compact surface.
title Multiple cosmic strings in Chern-Simons-Higgs theory with gravity
topic Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.14714