Delayed excitations induce polymer looping and coherent motion

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Goychuk, Andriy, Kannan, Deepti, Kardar, Mehran
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Goychuk, Andriy
Kannan, Deepti
Kardar, Mehran
author_facet Goychuk, Andriy
Kannan, Deepti
Kardar, Mehran
contents We consider inhomogeneous polymers driven by energy-consuming active processes which encode temporal patterns of athermal kicks. We find that such temporal excitation programs, propagated by tension along the polymer, can effectively couple distinct polymer loci. Consequently, distant loci exhibit correlated motions that fold the polymer into specific conformations, as set by the local actions of the active processes and their distribution along the polymer. Interestingly, active kicks that are canceled out by a time-delayed echo can induce strong compaction of the active polymer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_14870
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Delayed excitations induce polymer looping and coherent motion
Goychuk, Andriy
Kannan, Deepti
Kardar, Mehran
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Biological Physics
We consider inhomogeneous polymers driven by energy-consuming active processes which encode temporal patterns of athermal kicks. We find that such temporal excitation programs, propagated by tension along the polymer, can effectively couple distinct polymer loci. Consequently, distant loci exhibit correlated motions that fold the polymer into specific conformations, as set by the local actions of the active processes and their distribution along the polymer. Interestingly, active kicks that are canceled out by a time-delayed echo can induce strong compaction of the active polymer.
title Delayed excitations induce polymer looping and coherent motion
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Biological Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.14870