Noise-like analytic properties of imaginary chaos

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Aru, Juhan, Baverez, Guillaume, Jego, Antoine, Junnila, Janne
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Aru, Juhan
Baverez, Guillaume
Jego, Antoine
Junnila, Janne
author_facet Aru, Juhan
Baverez, Guillaume
Jego, Antoine
Junnila, Janne
contents In this note we continue the study of imaginary multiplicative chaos $μ_β:= \exp(i βΓ)$, where $Γ$ is a two-dimensional continuum Gaussian free field. We concentrate here on the fine-scale analytic properties of $|μ_β(Q(x,r))|$ as $r \to 0$, where $Q(x,r)$ is a square of side-length $2r$ centred at $x$. More precisely, we prove monofractality of this process, a law of the iterated logarithm as $r \to 0$ and analyse its exceptional points, which have a close connection to fast points of Brownian motion. Some of the technical ideas developed to address these questions also help us pin down the exact Besov regularity of imaginary chaos, a question left open in [JSW20]. All the mentioned properties illustrate the noise-like behaviour of the imaginary chaos. We conclude by proving that the processes $x \mapsto |μ_β(Q(x,r))|^2$, when normalised additively and multiplicatively, converge as $r \to 0$ in law, but not in probability, to white noise; this suggests that all the information of the multiplicative chaos is contained in the angular parts of $μ_β(Q(x,r))$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_14942
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noise-like analytic properties of imaginary chaos
Aru, Juhan
Baverez, Guillaume
Jego, Antoine
Junnila, Janne
Probability
Mathematical Physics
60G15, 60G20, 60G60
In this note we continue the study of imaginary multiplicative chaos $μ_β:= \exp(i βΓ)$, where $Γ$ is a two-dimensional continuum Gaussian free field. We concentrate here on the fine-scale analytic properties of $|μ_β(Q(x,r))|$ as $r \to 0$, where $Q(x,r)$ is a square of side-length $2r$ centred at $x$. More precisely, we prove monofractality of this process, a law of the iterated logarithm as $r \to 0$ and analyse its exceptional points, which have a close connection to fast points of Brownian motion. Some of the technical ideas developed to address these questions also help us pin down the exact Besov regularity of imaginary chaos, a question left open in [JSW20]. All the mentioned properties illustrate the noise-like behaviour of the imaginary chaos. We conclude by proving that the processes $x \mapsto |μ_β(Q(x,r))|^2$, when normalised additively and multiplicatively, converge as $r \to 0$ in law, but not in probability, to white noise; this suggests that all the information of the multiplicative chaos is contained in the angular parts of $μ_β(Q(x,r))$.
title Noise-like analytic properties of imaginary chaos
topic Probability
Mathematical Physics
60G15, 60G20, 60G60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.14942