Masked Pre-training Enables Universal Zero-shot Denoiser

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ma, Xiaoxiao, Wei, Zhixiang, Jin, Yi, Ling, Pengyang, Liu, Tianle, Wang, Ben, Dai, Junkang, Chen, Huaian
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Ma, Xiaoxiao
Wei, Zhixiang
Jin, Yi
Ling, Pengyang
Liu, Tianle
Wang, Ben
Dai, Junkang
Chen, Huaian
author_facet Ma, Xiaoxiao
Wei, Zhixiang
Jin, Yi
Ling, Pengyang
Liu, Tianle
Wang, Ben
Dai, Junkang
Chen, Huaian
contents In this work, we observe that model trained on vast general images via masking strategy, has been naturally embedded with their distribution knowledge, thus spontaneously attains the underlying potential for strong image denoising. Based on this observation, we propose a novel zero-shot denoising paradigm, i.e., Masked Pre-train then Iterative fill (MPI). MPI first trains model via masking and then employs pre-trained weight for high-quality zero-shot image denoising on a single noisy image. Concretely, MPI comprises two key procedures: 1) Masked Pre-training involves training model to reconstruct massive natural images with random masking for generalizable representations, gathering the potential for valid zero-shot denoising on images with varying noise degradation and even in distinct image types. 2) Iterative filling exploits pre-trained knowledge for effective zero-shot denoising. It iteratively optimizes the image by leveraging pre-trained weights, focusing on alternate reconstruction of different image parts, and gradually assembles fully denoised image within limited number of iterations. Comprehensive experiments across various noisy scenarios underscore the notable advances of MPI over previous approaches with a marked reduction in inference time. Code available at https://github.com/krennic999/MPI.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_14966
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Masked Pre-training Enables Universal Zero-shot Denoiser
Ma, Xiaoxiao
Wei, Zhixiang
Jin, Yi
Ling, Pengyang
Liu, Tianle
Wang, Ben
Dai, Junkang
Chen, Huaian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In this work, we observe that model trained on vast general images via masking strategy, has been naturally embedded with their distribution knowledge, thus spontaneously attains the underlying potential for strong image denoising. Based on this observation, we propose a novel zero-shot denoising paradigm, i.e., Masked Pre-train then Iterative fill (MPI). MPI first trains model via masking and then employs pre-trained weight for high-quality zero-shot image denoising on a single noisy image. Concretely, MPI comprises two key procedures: 1) Masked Pre-training involves training model to reconstruct massive natural images with random masking for generalizable representations, gathering the potential for valid zero-shot denoising on images with varying noise degradation and even in distinct image types. 2) Iterative filling exploits pre-trained knowledge for effective zero-shot denoising. It iteratively optimizes the image by leveraging pre-trained weights, focusing on alternate reconstruction of different image parts, and gradually assembles fully denoised image within limited number of iterations. Comprehensive experiments across various noisy scenarios underscore the notable advances of MPI over previous approaches with a marked reduction in inference time. Code available at https://github.com/krennic999/MPI.
title Masked Pre-training Enables Universal Zero-shot Denoiser
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.14966