Jet space extensions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Preuster, Till, Schaller, Manuel, Maschke, Bernhard
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Preuster, Till
Schaller, Manuel
Maschke, Bernhard
author_facet Preuster, Till
Schaller, Manuel
Maschke, Bernhard
contents We analyze infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems corresponding to partial differential equations on one-dimensional spatial domains formulated with formally skew-adjoint Hamiltonian operators and nonlinear Hamiltonian density. In various applications, the Hamiltonian density can depend on spatial derivatives of the state such that these systems can not straightforwardly be formulated as boundary port-Hamiltonian system using a Stokes-Dirac structure. In this work, we show that any Hamiltonian system of the above class can be reformulated as a Hamiltonian system on the jet space, in which the Hamiltonian density only depends on the extended state variable itself and not on its derivatives. Consequently, well-known geometric formulations with Stokes- Dirac structures are applicable. Additionally, we provide a similar result for dissipative systems. We illustrate the developed theory by means of the the Boussinesq equation, the dynamics of an elastic rod and the Allen-Cahn equation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_15096
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Jet space extensions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems
Preuster, Till
Schaller, Manuel
Maschke, Bernhard
Analysis of PDEs
Systems and Control
Mathematical Physics
We analyze infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems corresponding to partial differential equations on one-dimensional spatial domains formulated with formally skew-adjoint Hamiltonian operators and nonlinear Hamiltonian density. In various applications, the Hamiltonian density can depend on spatial derivatives of the state such that these systems can not straightforwardly be formulated as boundary port-Hamiltonian system using a Stokes-Dirac structure. In this work, we show that any Hamiltonian system of the above class can be reformulated as a Hamiltonian system on the jet space, in which the Hamiltonian density only depends on the extended state variable itself and not on its derivatives. Consequently, well-known geometric formulations with Stokes- Dirac structures are applicable. Additionally, we provide a similar result for dissipative systems. We illustrate the developed theory by means of the the Boussinesq equation, the dynamics of an elastic rod and the Allen-Cahn equation.
title Jet space extensions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems
topic Analysis of PDEs
Systems and Control
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15096