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Main Authors: He, Xie, Ghasemian, Amir, Lee, Eun, Schwarze, Alice, Clauset, Aaron, Mucha, Peter J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15140
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author He, Xie
Ghasemian, Amir
Lee, Eun
Schwarze, Alice
Clauset, Aaron
Mucha, Peter J.
author_facet He, Xie
Ghasemian, Amir
Lee, Eun
Schwarze, Alice
Clauset, Aaron
Mucha, Peter J.
contents Real-world network datasets are typically obtained in ways that fail to capture all edges. The patterns of missing data are often non-uniform as they reflect biases and other shortcomings of different data collection methods. Nevertheless, uniform missing data is a common assumption made when no additional information is available about the underlying missing-edge pattern, and link prediction methods are frequently tested against uniformly missing edges. To investigate the impact of different missing-edge patterns on link prediction accuracy, we employ 9 link prediction algorithms from 4 different families to analyze 20 different missing-edge patterns that we categorize into 5 groups. Our comparative simulation study, spanning 250 real-world network datasets from 6 different domains, provides a detailed picture of the significant variations in the performance of different link prediction algorithms in these different settings. With this study, we aim to provide a guide for future researchers to help them select a link prediction algorithm that is well suited to their sampled network data, considering the data collection process and application domain.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_15140
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Link Prediction Accuracy on Real-World Networks Under Non-Uniform Missing Edge Patterns
He, Xie
Ghasemian, Amir
Lee, Eun
Schwarze, Alice
Clauset, Aaron
Mucha, Peter J.
Dynamical Systems
Social and Information Networks
Real-world network datasets are typically obtained in ways that fail to capture all edges. The patterns of missing data are often non-uniform as they reflect biases and other shortcomings of different data collection methods. Nevertheless, uniform missing data is a common assumption made when no additional information is available about the underlying missing-edge pattern, and link prediction methods are frequently tested against uniformly missing edges. To investigate the impact of different missing-edge patterns on link prediction accuracy, we employ 9 link prediction algorithms from 4 different families to analyze 20 different missing-edge patterns that we categorize into 5 groups. Our comparative simulation study, spanning 250 real-world network datasets from 6 different domains, provides a detailed picture of the significant variations in the performance of different link prediction algorithms in these different settings. With this study, we aim to provide a guide for future researchers to help them select a link prediction algorithm that is well suited to their sampled network data, considering the data collection process and application domain.
title Link Prediction Accuracy on Real-World Networks Under Non-Uniform Missing Edge Patterns
topic Dynamical Systems
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15140