Searching for strongly coupled AdS matter with multi-trace deformations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Apolo, Luis, Belin, Alexandre, Bintanja, Suzanne
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Apolo, Luis
Belin, Alexandre
Bintanja, Suzanne
author_facet Apolo, Luis
Belin, Alexandre
Bintanja, Suzanne
contents Holographic CFTs admit a dual emergent description in terms of semiclassical general relativity minimally coupled to matter fields. While the gravitational interactions are required to be suppressed by the Planck scale, the matter sector is allowed to interact strongly at the AdS scale. From the perspective of the dual CFT, this requires breaking large-$N$ factorization in certain sectors of the theory. Exactly marginal multi-trace deformations are capable of achieving this while still preserving a consistent large-$N$ limit. We probe the effect of these deformations on the bulk theory by computing the relevant four-point functions in conformal perturbation theory. We find a simple answer in terms of a finite sum of conformal blocks, indicating that the correlators display no bulk-point singularities. This implies that the matter of the bulk theory is made strongly coupled by boundary terms rather than local bulk interactions. Our results suggest that holographic CFTs that describe strongly coupled AdS matter must be isolated points on the CFT landscape or sit infinitely far away on the conformal manifold from conventional holographic CFTs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_15141
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Searching for strongly coupled AdS matter with multi-trace deformations
Apolo, Luis
Belin, Alexandre
Bintanja, Suzanne
High Energy Physics - Theory
Holographic CFTs admit a dual emergent description in terms of semiclassical general relativity minimally coupled to matter fields. While the gravitational interactions are required to be suppressed by the Planck scale, the matter sector is allowed to interact strongly at the AdS scale. From the perspective of the dual CFT, this requires breaking large-$N$ factorization in certain sectors of the theory. Exactly marginal multi-trace deformations are capable of achieving this while still preserving a consistent large-$N$ limit. We probe the effect of these deformations on the bulk theory by computing the relevant four-point functions in conformal perturbation theory. We find a simple answer in terms of a finite sum of conformal blocks, indicating that the correlators display no bulk-point singularities. This implies that the matter of the bulk theory is made strongly coupled by boundary terms rather than local bulk interactions. Our results suggest that holographic CFTs that describe strongly coupled AdS matter must be isolated points on the CFT landscape or sit infinitely far away on the conformal manifold from conventional holographic CFTs.
title Searching for strongly coupled AdS matter with multi-trace deformations
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15141