The Capacity of the Weighted Read Channel

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yerushalmi, Omer, Etzion, Tuvi, Yaakobi, Eitan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914655699468288
author Yerushalmi, Omer
Etzion, Tuvi
Yaakobi, Eitan
author_facet Yerushalmi, Omer
Etzion, Tuvi
Yaakobi, Eitan
contents One of the primary sequencing methods gaining prominence in DNA storage is nanopore sequencing, attributed to various factors. In this work, we consider a simplified model of the sequencer, characterized as a channel. This channel takes a sequence and processes it using a sliding window of length $\ell$, shifting the window by $δ$ characters each time. The output of this channel, which we refer to as the read vector, is a vector containing the sums of the entries in each of the windows. The capacity of the channel is defined as the maximal information rate of the channel. Previous works have already revealed capacity values for certain parameters $\ell$ and $δ$. In this work, we show that when $δ< \ell < 2δ$, the capacity value is given by $\frac{1}δ\log_2 \frac{1}{2}(\ell+1+ \sqrt{(\ell+1)^2 - 4(\ell - δ)(\ell-δ+1)})$. Additionally, we construct an upper bound when $2δ< \ell$. Finally, we extend the model to the two-dimensional case and present several results on its capacity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_15368
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Capacity of the Weighted Read Channel
Yerushalmi, Omer
Etzion, Tuvi
Yaakobi, Eitan
Information Theory
One of the primary sequencing methods gaining prominence in DNA storage is nanopore sequencing, attributed to various factors. In this work, we consider a simplified model of the sequencer, characterized as a channel. This channel takes a sequence and processes it using a sliding window of length $\ell$, shifting the window by $δ$ characters each time. The output of this channel, which we refer to as the read vector, is a vector containing the sums of the entries in each of the windows. The capacity of the channel is defined as the maximal information rate of the channel. Previous works have already revealed capacity values for certain parameters $\ell$ and $δ$. In this work, we show that when $δ< \ell < 2δ$, the capacity value is given by $\frac{1}δ\log_2 \frac{1}{2}(\ell+1+ \sqrt{(\ell+1)^2 - 4(\ell - δ)(\ell-δ+1)})$. Additionally, we construct an upper bound when $2δ< \ell$. Finally, we extend the model to the two-dimensional case and present several results on its capacity.
title The Capacity of the Weighted Read Channel
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15368