On the Donaldson-Scaduto conjecture

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Esfahani, Saman Habibi, Li, Yang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Esfahani, Saman Habibi
Li, Yang
author_facet Esfahani, Saman Habibi
Li, Yang
contents Motivated by $G_2$-manifolds with coassociative fibrations in the adiabatic limit, Donaldson and Scaduto conjectured the existence of associative submanifolds homeomorphic to a three-holed $3$-sphere with three asymptotically cylindrical ends in the $G_2$-manifold $X \times \mathbb{R}^3$, or equivalently similar special Lagrangians in the Calabi-Yau 3-fold $X \times \mathbb{C}$, where $X$ is an $A_2$-type ALE hyperkähler 4-manifold. We prove this conjecture by solving a real Monge-Ampère equation with a singular right-hand side, which produces a potentially singular special Lagrangian. Then, we prove the smoothness and asymptotic properties for the special Lagrangian using inputs from geometric measure theory. The method produces many other asymptotically cylindrical $U(1)$-invariant special Lagrangians in $X\times \mathbb{C}$, where $X$ arises from the Gibbons-Hawking construction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_15432
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Donaldson-Scaduto conjecture
Esfahani, Saman Habibi
Li, Yang
Differential Geometry
Analysis of PDEs
Symplectic Geometry
Motivated by $G_2$-manifolds with coassociative fibrations in the adiabatic limit, Donaldson and Scaduto conjectured the existence of associative submanifolds homeomorphic to a three-holed $3$-sphere with three asymptotically cylindrical ends in the $G_2$-manifold $X \times \mathbb{R}^3$, or equivalently similar special Lagrangians in the Calabi-Yau 3-fold $X \times \mathbb{C}$, where $X$ is an $A_2$-type ALE hyperkähler 4-manifold. We prove this conjecture by solving a real Monge-Ampère equation with a singular right-hand side, which produces a potentially singular special Lagrangian. Then, we prove the smoothness and asymptotic properties for the special Lagrangian using inputs from geometric measure theory. The method produces many other asymptotically cylindrical $U(1)$-invariant special Lagrangians in $X\times \mathbb{C}$, where $X$ arises from the Gibbons-Hawking construction.
title On the Donaldson-Scaduto conjecture
topic Differential Geometry
Analysis of PDEs
Symplectic Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15432