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Main Authors: Lu, Zejia, Chen, Xiang, Wu, Jiahui, Zhang, Yulei, Li, Liang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15477
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author Lu, Zejia
Chen, Xiang
Wu, Jiahui
Zhang, Yulei
Li, Liang
author_facet Lu, Zejia
Chen, Xiang
Wu, Jiahui
Zhang, Yulei
Li, Liang
contents Beam dump experiments provide a distinctive opportunity to search for dark photons, which are compelling candidates for dark matter with low mass. In this study, we propose the application of Graph Neural Networks (GNN) in tracking reconstruction with beam dump experiments to obtain high resolution in both tracking and vertex reconstruction. Our findings demonstrate that in a typical 3-track scenario with the visible decay mode, the GNN approach significantly outperforms the traditional approach, improving the 3-track reconstruction efficiency by up to 88% in the low mass region. Furthermore, we show that improving the minimal vertex detection distance significantly impacts the signal sensitivity in dark photon searches with the visible decay mode. By reducing the minimal vertex distance from 5 mm to 0.1 mm, the exclusion upper limit on the dark photon mass ($m_A\prime$) can be improved by up to a factor of 3.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_15477
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Application of Graph Neural Networks in Dark Photon Search with Visible Decays at Future Beam Dump Experiment
Lu, Zejia
Chen, Xiang
Wu, Jiahui
Zhang, Yulei
Li, Liang
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Instrumentation and Detectors
Beam dump experiments provide a distinctive opportunity to search for dark photons, which are compelling candidates for dark matter with low mass. In this study, we propose the application of Graph Neural Networks (GNN) in tracking reconstruction with beam dump experiments to obtain high resolution in both tracking and vertex reconstruction. Our findings demonstrate that in a typical 3-track scenario with the visible decay mode, the GNN approach significantly outperforms the traditional approach, improving the 3-track reconstruction efficiency by up to 88% in the low mass region. Furthermore, we show that improving the minimal vertex detection distance significantly impacts the signal sensitivity in dark photon searches with the visible decay mode. By reducing the minimal vertex distance from 5 mm to 0.1 mm, the exclusion upper limit on the dark photon mass ($m_A\prime$) can be improved by up to a factor of 3.
title Application of Graph Neural Networks in Dark Photon Search with Visible Decays at Future Beam Dump Experiment
topic High Energy Physics - Experiment
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15477