CRYSTALS-Kyber With Lattice Quantizer

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Shuiyin, Sakzad, Amin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Liu, Shuiyin
Sakzad, Amin
author_facet Liu, Shuiyin
Sakzad, Amin
contents Module Learning with Errors (M-LWE) based key reconciliation mechanisms (KRM) can be viewed as quantizing an M-LWE sample according to a lattice codebook. This paper describes a generic M-LWE-based KRM framework, valid for any dimensional lattices and any modulus $q$ without a dither. Our main result is an explicit upper bound on the decryption failure rate (DFR) of M-LWE-based KRM. This bound allows us to construct optimal lattice quantizers to reduce the DFR and communication cost simultaneously. Moreover, we present a KRM scheme using the same security parameters $(q,k,η_1,η_2)$ as in Kyber. Compared with Kyber, the communication cost is reduced by up to $36.47\%$ and the DFR is reduced by a factor of up to $2^{99}$. The security arguments remain the same as Kyber.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_15534
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CRYSTALS-Kyber With Lattice Quantizer
Liu, Shuiyin
Sakzad, Amin
Information Theory
Cryptography and Security
Module Learning with Errors (M-LWE) based key reconciliation mechanisms (KRM) can be viewed as quantizing an M-LWE sample according to a lattice codebook. This paper describes a generic M-LWE-based KRM framework, valid for any dimensional lattices and any modulus $q$ without a dither. Our main result is an explicit upper bound on the decryption failure rate (DFR) of M-LWE-based KRM. This bound allows us to construct optimal lattice quantizers to reduce the DFR and communication cost simultaneously. Moreover, we present a KRM scheme using the same security parameters $(q,k,η_1,η_2)$ as in Kyber. Compared with Kyber, the communication cost is reduced by up to $36.47\%$ and the DFR is reduced by a factor of up to $2^{99}$. The security arguments remain the same as Kyber.
title CRYSTALS-Kyber With Lattice Quantizer
topic Information Theory
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15534