Wigner distributions of sea quarks in the light-cone quark model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Luan, Xiaoyan, Lu, Zhun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Luan, Xiaoyan
Lu, Zhun
author_facet Luan, Xiaoyan
Lu, Zhun
contents We investigate the Wigner distributions of $\bar{u}$ and $\bar{d}$ quarks in a proton using the overlap representation within the light cone formalism. Using the light cone wave functions which are obtained from the baryon-meson fluctuation model in terms of the $|q\bar{q}B\rangle$ Fock states, we calculate the Wigner distributions for the unpolarized/longitudinally polarized sea quark in an unpolarized/longitudinally polarized proton. The Wigner distributions can be obtained through a Fourier transform on the generalized transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions (GTMDs). We also calculate the GTMDs of $\bar{u}$ and $\bar{d}$ quarks in the intermediate step. Numerical results for the Wigner distributions of $\bar{u}$ and $\bar{d}$ quarks in transverse momentum space, impact parameter space and the mixed plane are presented. We also study the orbital angular momentum and the spin-orbit correlations of the sea quarks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_15596
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Wigner distributions of sea quarks in the light-cone quark model
Luan, Xiaoyan
Lu, Zhun
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We investigate the Wigner distributions of $\bar{u}$ and $\bar{d}$ quarks in a proton using the overlap representation within the light cone formalism. Using the light cone wave functions which are obtained from the baryon-meson fluctuation model in terms of the $|q\bar{q}B\rangle$ Fock states, we calculate the Wigner distributions for the unpolarized/longitudinally polarized sea quark in an unpolarized/longitudinally polarized proton. The Wigner distributions can be obtained through a Fourier transform on the generalized transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions (GTMDs). We also calculate the GTMDs of $\bar{u}$ and $\bar{d}$ quarks in the intermediate step. Numerical results for the Wigner distributions of $\bar{u}$ and $\bar{d}$ quarks in transverse momentum space, impact parameter space and the mixed plane are presented. We also study the orbital angular momentum and the spin-orbit correlations of the sea quarks.
title Wigner distributions of sea quarks in the light-cone quark model
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15596