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Autori principali: Sugino, Yujiro, Ebata, Hiroyuki, Sowa, Yoshiyuki, Ikeda, Atsushi, Mizuno, Daisuke
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15658
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Sommario:
  • We investigate dense suspensions of swimming bacteria prepared in a nutrient-exchange chamber. Near the pellet concentration, nonthermal fluctuations showed notable agreement between self and collective behaviors, a phenomenon not previously observed at equilibrium. The viscosity of active suspensions dramatically decreased compared to their inactive counterparts, where glassy features, such as non-Newtonian viscosity and dynamic heterogeneity, disappeared. Instead, the complex shear modulus showed a power-law rheology,$G^*(ω)\propto\left(-iω\right)^\frac{1}{2}$, indicating the role of bacterial activity in driving the system towards a critical jamming state.