Brain Tumor Diagnosis Using Quantum Convolutional Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Khan, Muhammad Al-Zafar, Galib, Abdullah Al Omar, Innan, Nouhaila, Bennai, Mohamed
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Khan, Muhammad Al-Zafar
Galib, Abdullah Al Omar
Innan, Nouhaila
Bennai, Mohamed
author_facet Khan, Muhammad Al-Zafar
Galib, Abdullah Al Omar
Innan, Nouhaila
Bennai, Mohamed
contents Accurate classification of brain tumors from MRI scans is critical for effective treatment planning. This study presents a Hybrid Quantum Convolutional Neural Network (HQCNN) that integrates quantum feature-encoding circuits with depth-wise separable convolutional layers to analyze images from a publicly available brain tumor dataset. Evaluated on this dataset, the HQCNN achieved 99.16% training accuracy and 91.47% validation accuracy, demonstrating robust performance across varied imaging conditions. The quantum layers capture complex, non-linear relationships, while separable convolutions ensure computational efficiency. By reducing both parameter count and circuit depth, the architecture is compatible with near-term quantum hardware and resource-constrained clinical environments. These results establish a foundation for integrating quantum-enhanced models into medical-imaging workflows with minimal changes to existing software platforms. Future work will extend evaluation to multi-center cohorts, assess real-time inference on quantum simulators and hardware, and explore integration with surgical-planning systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_15804
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Brain Tumor Diagnosis Using Quantum Convolutional Neural Networks
Khan, Muhammad Al-Zafar
Galib, Abdullah Al Omar
Innan, Nouhaila
Bennai, Mohamed
Image and Video Processing
Quantum Physics
Accurate classification of brain tumors from MRI scans is critical for effective treatment planning. This study presents a Hybrid Quantum Convolutional Neural Network (HQCNN) that integrates quantum feature-encoding circuits with depth-wise separable convolutional layers to analyze images from a publicly available brain tumor dataset. Evaluated on this dataset, the HQCNN achieved 99.16% training accuracy and 91.47% validation accuracy, demonstrating robust performance across varied imaging conditions. The quantum layers capture complex, non-linear relationships, while separable convolutions ensure computational efficiency. By reducing both parameter count and circuit depth, the architecture is compatible with near-term quantum hardware and resource-constrained clinical environments. These results establish a foundation for integrating quantum-enhanced models into medical-imaging workflows with minimal changes to existing software platforms. Future work will extend evaluation to multi-center cohorts, assess real-time inference on quantum simulators and hardware, and explore integration with surgical-planning systems.
title Brain Tumor Diagnosis Using Quantum Convolutional Neural Networks
topic Image and Video Processing
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15804