Knowledge-Aware Neuron Interpretation for Scene Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Guan, Yong, Lecue, Freddy, Chen, Jiaoyan, Li, Ru, Pan, Jeff Z.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Guan, Yong
Lecue, Freddy
Chen, Jiaoyan
Li, Ru
Pan, Jeff Z.
author_facet Guan, Yong
Lecue, Freddy
Chen, Jiaoyan
Li, Ru
Pan, Jeff Z.
contents Although neural models have achieved remarkable performance, they still encounter doubts due to the intransparency. To this end, model prediction explanation is attracting more and more attentions. However, current methods rarely incorporate external knowledge and still suffer from three limitations: (1) Neglecting concept completeness. Merely selecting concepts may not sufficient for prediction. (2) Lacking concept fusion. Failure to merge semantically-equivalent concepts. (3) Difficult in manipulating model behavior. Lack of verification for explanation on original model. To address these issues, we propose a novel knowledge-aware neuron interpretation framework to explain model predictions for image scene classification. Specifically, for concept completeness, we present core concepts of a scene based on knowledge graph, ConceptNet, to gauge the completeness of concepts. Our method, incorporating complete concepts, effectively provides better prediction explanations compared to baselines. Furthermore, for concept fusion, we introduce a knowledge graph-based method known as Concept Filtering, which produces over 23% point gain on neuron behaviors for neuron interpretation. At last, we propose Model Manipulation, which aims to study whether the core concepts based on ConceptNet could be employed to manipulate model behavior. The results show that core concepts can effectively improve the performance of original model by over 26%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_15820
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Knowledge-Aware Neuron Interpretation for Scene Classification
Guan, Yong
Lecue, Freddy
Chen, Jiaoyan
Li, Ru
Pan, Jeff Z.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Although neural models have achieved remarkable performance, they still encounter doubts due to the intransparency. To this end, model prediction explanation is attracting more and more attentions. However, current methods rarely incorporate external knowledge and still suffer from three limitations: (1) Neglecting concept completeness. Merely selecting concepts may not sufficient for prediction. (2) Lacking concept fusion. Failure to merge semantically-equivalent concepts. (3) Difficult in manipulating model behavior. Lack of verification for explanation on original model. To address these issues, we propose a novel knowledge-aware neuron interpretation framework to explain model predictions for image scene classification. Specifically, for concept completeness, we present core concepts of a scene based on knowledge graph, ConceptNet, to gauge the completeness of concepts. Our method, incorporating complete concepts, effectively provides better prediction explanations compared to baselines. Furthermore, for concept fusion, we introduce a knowledge graph-based method known as Concept Filtering, which produces over 23% point gain on neuron behaviors for neuron interpretation. At last, we propose Model Manipulation, which aims to study whether the core concepts based on ConceptNet could be employed to manipulate model behavior. The results show that core concepts can effectively improve the performance of original model by over 26%.
title Knowledge-Aware Neuron Interpretation for Scene Classification
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15820