Magnetic, thermodynamic, and magnetotransport properties of CeGaGe and PrGaGe single crystals

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ram, Daloo, Malick, Sudip, Hossain, Zakir, Kaczorowski, Dariusz
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Ram, Daloo
Malick, Sudip
Hossain, Zakir
Kaczorowski, Dariusz
author_facet Ram, Daloo
Malick, Sudip
Hossain, Zakir
Kaczorowski, Dariusz
contents We investigate the physical properties of high-quality single crystals CeGaGe and PrGaGe using magnetization, heat capacity, and magnetotransport measurements. Gallium-indium binary flux was used to grow these single crystals that crystallize in a body-centered tetragonal structure. Magnetic susceptibility data reveal a magnetic phase transition around 6.0 and 19.4 K in CeGaGe and PrGaGe, respectively, which is further confirmed by heat capacity and electrical resistivity data. A number of additional anomalies have been observed below the ordering temperature in the magnetic susceptibility data, indicating a complex magnetic structure. The magnetic measurements also reveal a strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy in both compounds. Our detailed analysis of the crystalline electric field (CEF) effect as observed in magnetic susceptibility and heat capacity data suggests that the $J$ = 5/2 multiplet of CeGaGe splits into three doublets, while the $J$ = 4 degenerate ground state of PrGaGe splits into five singlets and two doublets. The estimated energy levels from the CEF analysis are consistent with the magnetic entropy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_15907
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic, thermodynamic, and magnetotransport properties of CeGaGe and PrGaGe single crystals
Ram, Daloo
Malick, Sudip
Hossain, Zakir
Kaczorowski, Dariusz
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We investigate the physical properties of high-quality single crystals CeGaGe and PrGaGe using magnetization, heat capacity, and magnetotransport measurements. Gallium-indium binary flux was used to grow these single crystals that crystallize in a body-centered tetragonal structure. Magnetic susceptibility data reveal a magnetic phase transition around 6.0 and 19.4 K in CeGaGe and PrGaGe, respectively, which is further confirmed by heat capacity and electrical resistivity data. A number of additional anomalies have been observed below the ordering temperature in the magnetic susceptibility data, indicating a complex magnetic structure. The magnetic measurements also reveal a strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy in both compounds. Our detailed analysis of the crystalline electric field (CEF) effect as observed in magnetic susceptibility and heat capacity data suggests that the $J$ = 5/2 multiplet of CeGaGe splits into three doublets, while the $J$ = 4 degenerate ground state of PrGaGe splits into five singlets and two doublets. The estimated energy levels from the CEF analysis are consistent with the magnetic entropy.
title Magnetic, thermodynamic, and magnetotransport properties of CeGaGe and PrGaGe single crystals
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15907