Energy-Aware Service Offloading for Semantic Communications in Wireless Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Saadat, Hassan, Albaseer, Abdullatif, Abdallah, Mohamed, Mohamed, Amr, Erbad, Aiman
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Saadat, Hassan
Albaseer, Abdullatif
Abdallah, Mohamed
Mohamed, Amr
Erbad, Aiman
author_facet Saadat, Hassan
Albaseer, Abdullatif
Abdallah, Mohamed
Mohamed, Amr
Erbad, Aiman
contents Today, wireless networks are becoming responsible for serving intelligent applications, such as extended reality and metaverse, holographic telepresence, autonomous transportation, and collaborative robots. Although current fifth-generation (5G) networks can provide high data rates in terms of Gigabytes/second, they cannot cope with the high demands of the aforementioned applications, especially in terms of the size of the high-quality live videos and images that need to be communicated in real-time. Therefore, with the help of artificial intelligence (AI)-based future sixth-generation (6G) networks, the semantic communication concept can provide the services demanded by these applications. Unlike Shannon's classical information theory, semantic communication urges the use of the semantics (meaningful contents) of the data in designing more efficient data communication schemes. Hence, in this paper, we model semantic communication as an energy minimization framework in heterogeneous wireless networks with respect to delay and quality-of-service constraints. Then, we propose a sub-optimal solution to the NP-hard combinatorial mixed-integer nonlinear programming problem (MINLP) by utilizing efficient techniques such as discrete optimization variables' relaxation. In addition, AI-based autoencoder and classifier are trained and deployed to perform semantic extraction, reconstruction, and classification services. Finally, we compare our proposed sub-optimal solution with different state-of-the-art methods, and the obtained results demonstrate its superiority.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_15924
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energy-Aware Service Offloading for Semantic Communications in Wireless Networks
Saadat, Hassan
Albaseer, Abdullatif
Abdallah, Mohamed
Mohamed, Amr
Erbad, Aiman
Networking and Internet Architecture
Today, wireless networks are becoming responsible for serving intelligent applications, such as extended reality and metaverse, holographic telepresence, autonomous transportation, and collaborative robots. Although current fifth-generation (5G) networks can provide high data rates in terms of Gigabytes/second, they cannot cope with the high demands of the aforementioned applications, especially in terms of the size of the high-quality live videos and images that need to be communicated in real-time. Therefore, with the help of artificial intelligence (AI)-based future sixth-generation (6G) networks, the semantic communication concept can provide the services demanded by these applications. Unlike Shannon's classical information theory, semantic communication urges the use of the semantics (meaningful contents) of the data in designing more efficient data communication schemes. Hence, in this paper, we model semantic communication as an energy minimization framework in heterogeneous wireless networks with respect to delay and quality-of-service constraints. Then, we propose a sub-optimal solution to the NP-hard combinatorial mixed-integer nonlinear programming problem (MINLP) by utilizing efficient techniques such as discrete optimization variables' relaxation. In addition, AI-based autoencoder and classifier are trained and deployed to perform semantic extraction, reconstruction, and classification services. Finally, we compare our proposed sub-optimal solution with different state-of-the-art methods, and the obtained results demonstrate its superiority.
title Energy-Aware Service Offloading for Semantic Communications in Wireless Networks
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15924