Suppression of blow-up in the 3D Patlak-Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes system via non-parallel shear flows

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cui, Shikun, Wang, Lili, Wang, Wendong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Cui, Shikun
Wang, Lili
Wang, Wendong
author_facet Cui, Shikun
Wang, Lili
Wang, Wendong
contents In this paper, we consider the three-dimensional Patlak-Keller-Segel system coupled with the Navier-Stokes equations near the non-parallel shear flow $( Ay, 0, Ay )$ in $\mathbb{T}\times\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{T}$. We show that if the shear flow is sufficiently strong (A is large enough), then the solutions to Patlak-Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes system are global in time without any smallness restriction on the initial cell mass as long as the initial velocity satisfies $A^{\frac{2}{3}}\|u_{\rm in}\|_{H^2}\leq C_0$, which seems to be the first result of studying the suppression effect of shear flows for the 3D Patlak-Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes system. Moreover, it implies that the solutions of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations are global in time if the initial velocity satisfies $A^{\frac{2}{3}}\|v_{\rm in}-(Ay,0,Ay)\|_{H^2}\leq C_0,$ which also shows the transition threshold for the shear flow $(Ay,0,Ay)$ in $\mathbb{T}\times\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{T}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_15982
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Suppression of blow-up in the 3D Patlak-Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes system via non-parallel shear flows
Cui, Shikun
Wang, Lili
Wang, Wendong
Analysis of PDEs
In this paper, we consider the three-dimensional Patlak-Keller-Segel system coupled with the Navier-Stokes equations near the non-parallel shear flow $( Ay, 0, Ay )$ in $\mathbb{T}\times\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{T}$. We show that if the shear flow is sufficiently strong (A is large enough), then the solutions to Patlak-Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes system are global in time without any smallness restriction on the initial cell mass as long as the initial velocity satisfies $A^{\frac{2}{3}}\|u_{\rm in}\|_{H^2}\leq C_0$, which seems to be the first result of studying the suppression effect of shear flows for the 3D Patlak-Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes system. Moreover, it implies that the solutions of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations are global in time if the initial velocity satisfies $A^{\frac{2}{3}}\|v_{\rm in}-(Ay,0,Ay)\|_{H^2}\leq C_0,$ which also shows the transition threshold for the shear flow $(Ay,0,Ay)$ in $\mathbb{T}\times\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{T}$.
title Suppression of blow-up in the 3D Patlak-Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes system via non-parallel shear flows
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15982