Data-Driven Filter Design in FBP: Transforming CT Reconstruction with Trainable Fourier Series

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sun, Yipeng, Schneider, Linda-Sophie, Fan, Fuxin, Thies, Mareike, Gu, Mingxuan, Mei, Siyuan, Zhou, Yuzhong, Bayer, Siming, Maier, Andreas
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Sun, Yipeng
Schneider, Linda-Sophie
Fan, Fuxin
Thies, Mareike
Gu, Mingxuan
Mei, Siyuan
Zhou, Yuzhong
Bayer, Siming
Maier, Andreas
author_facet Sun, Yipeng
Schneider, Linda-Sophie
Fan, Fuxin
Thies, Mareike
Gu, Mingxuan
Mei, Siyuan
Zhou, Yuzhong
Bayer, Siming
Maier, Andreas
contents In this study, we introduce a Fourier series-based trainable filter for computed tomography (CT) reconstruction within the filtered backprojection (FBP) framework. This method overcomes the limitation in noise reduction by optimizing Fourier series coefficients to construct the filter, maintaining computational efficiency with minimal increment for the trainable parameters compared to other deep learning frameworks. Additionally, we propose Gaussian edge-enhanced (GEE) loss function that prioritizes the $L_1$ norm of high-frequency magnitudes, effectively countering the blurring problems prevalent in mean squared error (MSE) approaches. The model's foundation in the FBP algorithm ensures excellent interpretability, as it relies on a data-driven filter with all other parameters derived through rigorous mathematical procedures. Designed as a plug-and-play solution, our Fourier series-based filter can be easily integrated into existing CT reconstruction models, making it an adaptable tool for a wide range of practical applications. Code and data are available at https://github.com/sypsyp97/Trainable-Fourier-Series.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_16039
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data-Driven Filter Design in FBP: Transforming CT Reconstruction with Trainable Fourier Series
Sun, Yipeng
Schneider, Linda-Sophie
Fan, Fuxin
Thies, Mareike
Gu, Mingxuan
Mei, Siyuan
Zhou, Yuzhong
Bayer, Siming
Maier, Andreas
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
In this study, we introduce a Fourier series-based trainable filter for computed tomography (CT) reconstruction within the filtered backprojection (FBP) framework. This method overcomes the limitation in noise reduction by optimizing Fourier series coefficients to construct the filter, maintaining computational efficiency with minimal increment for the trainable parameters compared to other deep learning frameworks. Additionally, we propose Gaussian edge-enhanced (GEE) loss function that prioritizes the $L_1$ norm of high-frequency magnitudes, effectively countering the blurring problems prevalent in mean squared error (MSE) approaches. The model's foundation in the FBP algorithm ensures excellent interpretability, as it relies on a data-driven filter with all other parameters derived through rigorous mathematical procedures. Designed as a plug-and-play solution, our Fourier series-based filter can be easily integrated into existing CT reconstruction models, making it an adaptable tool for a wide range of practical applications. Code and data are available at https://github.com/sypsyp97/Trainable-Fourier-Series.
title Data-Driven Filter Design in FBP: Transforming CT Reconstruction with Trainable Fourier Series
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.16039