Analysis of the spread of SARS-CoV-2 in a hospital isolation room using CFD and Lagrangian Coherent Structures

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Hauptverfasser: Amahjour, Narjisse, Garcia-Sanchez, Guillermo, Agaoglou, Makrina, Mancho, Ana Maria
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Amahjour, Narjisse
Garcia-Sanchez, Guillermo
Agaoglou, Makrina
Mancho, Ana Maria
author_facet Amahjour, Narjisse
Garcia-Sanchez, Guillermo
Agaoglou, Makrina
Mancho, Ana Maria
contents This research paper presents an analysis of the propagation of the SARS-CoV-2, or other similar pathogens, in a hospital isolation room using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCS). The study investigates the airflow dispersion and droplets in the room under air conditioning vent and sanitizer conditions. The CFD simulation results show that both the air conditioner and sanitizer systems significantly influence the dispersion of the virus in the room. The use of LCS enables acquiring a deep understanding of the dispersion of suspended particles, providing insights into the mechanisms of virus transmission. The findings of this study could help in developing strategies for improving the design and operation of isolation rooms to minimize the likelihood of virus dissemination within hospitals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_16053
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analysis of the spread of SARS-CoV-2 in a hospital isolation room using CFD and Lagrangian Coherent Structures
Amahjour, Narjisse
Garcia-Sanchez, Guillermo
Agaoglou, Makrina
Mancho, Ana Maria
Fluid Dynamics
Dynamical Systems
37-xx
This research paper presents an analysis of the propagation of the SARS-CoV-2, or other similar pathogens, in a hospital isolation room using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCS). The study investigates the airflow dispersion and droplets in the room under air conditioning vent and sanitizer conditions. The CFD simulation results show that both the air conditioner and sanitizer systems significantly influence the dispersion of the virus in the room. The use of LCS enables acquiring a deep understanding of the dispersion of suspended particles, providing insights into the mechanisms of virus transmission. The findings of this study could help in developing strategies for improving the design and operation of isolation rooms to minimize the likelihood of virus dissemination within hospitals.
title Analysis of the spread of SARS-CoV-2 in a hospital isolation room using CFD and Lagrangian Coherent Structures
topic Fluid Dynamics
Dynamical Systems
37-xx
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.16053