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Main Authors: Qin, Xiangzhao, Hu, Sha, Zhang, Jiankun, Qian, Jing, Wang, Hao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.16141
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author Qin, Xiangzhao
Hu, Sha
Zhang, Jiankun
Qian, Jing
Wang, Hao
author_facet Qin, Xiangzhao
Hu, Sha
Zhang, Jiankun
Qian, Jing
Wang, Hao
contents Deep learning (DL) based channel estimation (CE) and multiple input and multiple output detection (MIMODet), as two separate research topics, have provided convinced evidence to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of artificial intelligence (AI) for receiver design. However, problem remains on how to unify the CE and MIMODet by optimizing AI's structure to achieve near optimal detection performance such as widely considered QR with M-algorithm (QRM) that can perform close to the maximum likelihood (ML) detector. In this paper, we propose an AI receiver that connects CE and MIMODet as an unified architecture. As a merit, CE and MIMODet only adopt structural input features and conventional neural networks (NN) to perform end-to-end (E2E) training offline. Numerical results show that, by adopting a simple super-resolution based convolutional neural network (SRCNN) as channel estimator and domain knowledge enhanced graphical neural network (GNN) as detector, the proposed QRM enhanced GNN receiver (QRMNet) achieves comparable block error rate (BLER) performance to near-optimal baseline detectors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_16141
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reconfigurable AI Modules Aided Channel Estimation and MIMO Detection
Qin, Xiangzhao
Hu, Sha
Zhang, Jiankun
Qian, Jing
Wang, Hao
Signal Processing
Deep learning (DL) based channel estimation (CE) and multiple input and multiple output detection (MIMODet), as two separate research topics, have provided convinced evidence to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of artificial intelligence (AI) for receiver design. However, problem remains on how to unify the CE and MIMODet by optimizing AI's structure to achieve near optimal detection performance such as widely considered QR with M-algorithm (QRM) that can perform close to the maximum likelihood (ML) detector. In this paper, we propose an AI receiver that connects CE and MIMODet as an unified architecture. As a merit, CE and MIMODet only adopt structural input features and conventional neural networks (NN) to perform end-to-end (E2E) training offline. Numerical results show that, by adopting a simple super-resolution based convolutional neural network (SRCNN) as channel estimator and domain knowledge enhanced graphical neural network (GNN) as detector, the proposed QRM enhanced GNN receiver (QRMNet) achieves comparable block error rate (BLER) performance to near-optimal baseline detectors.
title Reconfigurable AI Modules Aided Channel Estimation and MIMO Detection
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.16141