Optimal quadrature errors and sampling numbers for Sobolev spaces with logarithmic perturbation on spheres

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Main Authors: Geng, Jiaxin, Ling, Yun, Li, Jiansong, Wang, Heping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Geng, Jiaxin
Ling, Yun
Li, Jiansong
Wang, Heping
author_facet Geng, Jiaxin
Ling, Yun
Li, Jiansong
Wang, Heping
contents In this paper, we study optimal quadrature errors, approximation numbers, and sampling numbers in $L_2(\Bbb S^d)$ for Sobolev spaces ${\rm H}^{α,β}(\Bbb S^d)$ with logarithmic perturbation on the unit sphere $\Bbb S^d$ in $\Bbb R^{d+1}$. First we obtain strong equivalences of the approximation numbers for ${\rm H}^{α,β}(\Bbb S^d)$ with $α>0$, which gives a clue to Open problem 3 as posed by Krieg and Vybíral in \cite{KV}. Second, for the optimal quadrature errors for ${\rm H}^{α,β}(\Bbb S^d)$, we use the "fooling" function technique to get lower bounds in the case $α>d/2$, and apply Hilbert space structure and Vybíral's theorem about Schur product theory to obtain lower bounds in the case $α=d/2,\,β>1/2$ of small smoothness, which confirms the conjecture as posed by Grabner and Stepanyukin in \cite{GS} and solves Open problem 2 in \cite{KV}. Finally, we employ the weighted least squares operators and the least squares quadrature rules to obtain approximation theorems and quadrature errors for ${\rm H}^{α,β}(\Bbb S^d)$ with $α>d/2$ or $α=d/2,\,β>1/2$, which are order optimal.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_16199
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal quadrature errors and sampling numbers for Sobolev spaces with logarithmic perturbation on spheres
Geng, Jiaxin
Ling, Yun
Li, Jiansong
Wang, Heping
Numerical Analysis
41A63, 65C05, 65D15, 65Y20
In this paper, we study optimal quadrature errors, approximation numbers, and sampling numbers in $L_2(\Bbb S^d)$ for Sobolev spaces ${\rm H}^{α,β}(\Bbb S^d)$ with logarithmic perturbation on the unit sphere $\Bbb S^d$ in $\Bbb R^{d+1}$. First we obtain strong equivalences of the approximation numbers for ${\rm H}^{α,β}(\Bbb S^d)$ with $α>0$, which gives a clue to Open problem 3 as posed by Krieg and Vybíral in \cite{KV}. Second, for the optimal quadrature errors for ${\rm H}^{α,β}(\Bbb S^d)$, we use the "fooling" function technique to get lower bounds in the case $α>d/2$, and apply Hilbert space structure and Vybíral's theorem about Schur product theory to obtain lower bounds in the case $α=d/2,\,β>1/2$ of small smoothness, which confirms the conjecture as posed by Grabner and Stepanyukin in \cite{GS} and solves Open problem 2 in \cite{KV}. Finally, we employ the weighted least squares operators and the least squares quadrature rules to obtain approximation theorems and quadrature errors for ${\rm H}^{α,β}(\Bbb S^d)$ with $α>d/2$ or $α=d/2,\,β>1/2$, which are order optimal.
title Optimal quadrature errors and sampling numbers for Sobolev spaces with logarithmic perturbation on spheres
topic Numerical Analysis
41A63, 65C05, 65D15, 65Y20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.16199