Viscous Mechano-Electric Response of Ferroelectric Nematic Liquid

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Rupnik, Peter Medle, Cmok, Luka, Sebastian, Nerea, Mertelj, Alenka
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Rupnik, Peter Medle
Cmok, Luka
Sebastian, Nerea
Mertelj, Alenka
author_facet Rupnik, Peter Medle
Cmok, Luka
Sebastian, Nerea
Mertelj, Alenka
contents Direct viscous mechano-electric response is demonstrated for a room-temperature ferroelectric nematic liquid, which combines large spontaneous electric polarization with 3D fluidity. The mechano-electric transduction is observed in the frequency range 1-200 Hz via a simple demonstrator device. The liquid is placed into a deformable container with electrodes and the electric current induced by both periodic and irregular actuation of the container is examined. The experiments reveal a rich interplay of several distinct viscous mechano-electric phenomena, where both shape deformations and material flow cause changes in the electric polarization structure of a ferroelectric nematic liquid. The results show that the mechano-electric features of the material promise a considerable applicative perspective spanning from sensitive tactile sensors to energy harvesting devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_16272
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Viscous Mechano-Electric Response of Ferroelectric Nematic Liquid
Rupnik, Peter Medle
Cmok, Luka
Sebastian, Nerea
Mertelj, Alenka
Soft Condensed Matter
Direct viscous mechano-electric response is demonstrated for a room-temperature ferroelectric nematic liquid, which combines large spontaneous electric polarization with 3D fluidity. The mechano-electric transduction is observed in the frequency range 1-200 Hz via a simple demonstrator device. The liquid is placed into a deformable container with electrodes and the electric current induced by both periodic and irregular actuation of the container is examined. The experiments reveal a rich interplay of several distinct viscous mechano-electric phenomena, where both shape deformations and material flow cause changes in the electric polarization structure of a ferroelectric nematic liquid. The results show that the mechano-electric features of the material promise a considerable applicative perspective spanning from sensitive tactile sensors to energy harvesting devices.
title Viscous Mechano-Electric Response of Ferroelectric Nematic Liquid
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.16272