Competing magnetic states on the surface of multilayer ABC-stacked graphene

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Braz, Lauro B., Nag, Tanay, Black-Schaffer, Annica M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Braz, Lauro B.
Nag, Tanay
Black-Schaffer, Annica M.
author_facet Braz, Lauro B.
Nag, Tanay
Black-Schaffer, Annica M.
contents We study interaction-mediated magnetism on the surface of ABC-multilayer graphene driven by its zero-energy topological flat bands. Using the random-phase approximation we treat onsite Hubbard repulsion and find multiple competing magnetic states, due to both intra- and inter-valley scattering, with the latter causing an enlarged magnetic unit cell. At half-filling and when the Hubbard repulsion is weak, we observe two different ferromagnetic orders. Once the Hubbard repulsion becomes more realistic, new ferrimagnetic orders arise with distinct incommensurate intra- or inter-valley scattering vectors depending on interaction strength and doping, leading to a multitude of competing magnetic states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_16345
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Competing magnetic states on the surface of multilayer ABC-stacked graphene
Braz, Lauro B.
Nag, Tanay
Black-Schaffer, Annica M.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We study interaction-mediated magnetism on the surface of ABC-multilayer graphene driven by its zero-energy topological flat bands. Using the random-phase approximation we treat onsite Hubbard repulsion and find multiple competing magnetic states, due to both intra- and inter-valley scattering, with the latter causing an enlarged magnetic unit cell. At half-filling and when the Hubbard repulsion is weak, we observe two different ferromagnetic orders. Once the Hubbard repulsion becomes more realistic, new ferrimagnetic orders arise with distinct incommensurate intra- or inter-valley scattering vectors depending on interaction strength and doping, leading to a multitude of competing magnetic states.
title Competing magnetic states on the surface of multilayer ABC-stacked graphene
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.16345