Localisation of Gamma Ray Bursts using AstroSat Mass Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Saraogi, Divita, Aditya, J Venkata, Bhalerao, Varun, Bala, Suman, Balasubramanian, Arvind, Mate, Sujay, Chattopadhyay, Tanmoy, Gupta, Soumya, Prasad, Vipul, Waratkar, Gaurav, K, Navaneeth P, Gopalakrishnan, Rahul, Bhattacharya, Dipankar, Dewangan, Gulab, Vadawale, Santosh
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Saraogi, Divita
Aditya, J Venkata
Bhalerao, Varun
Bala, Suman
Balasubramanian, Arvind
Mate, Sujay
Chattopadhyay, Tanmoy
Gupta, Soumya
Prasad, Vipul
Waratkar, Gaurav
K, Navaneeth P
Gopalakrishnan, Rahul
Bhattacharya, Dipankar
Dewangan, Gulab
Vadawale, Santosh
author_facet Saraogi, Divita
Aditya, J Venkata
Bhalerao, Varun
Bala, Suman
Balasubramanian, Arvind
Mate, Sujay
Chattopadhyay, Tanmoy
Gupta, Soumya
Prasad, Vipul
Waratkar, Gaurav
K, Navaneeth P
Gopalakrishnan, Rahul
Bhattacharya, Dipankar
Dewangan, Gulab
Vadawale, Santosh
contents The Cadmium Zinc Telluride Imager (CZTI) aboard AstroSat has good sensitivity to Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs), with close to 600 detections including about 50 discoveries undetected by other missions. However, CZTI was not designed to be a GRB monitor and lacks localisation capabilities. We introduce a new method of localising GRBs using "shadows" cast on the CZTI detector plane due to absorption and scattering by satellite components and instruments. Comparing the observed distribution of counts on the detector plane with simulated distributions with the AstroSat Mass Model, we can localise GRBs in the sky. Our localisation uncertainty is defined by a two-component model, with a narrow Gaussian component that has close to 50% probability of containing the source, and the remaining spread over a broader Gaussian component with an 11.3 times higher $σ$. The width ($σ$) of the Gaussian components scales inversely with source counts. We test this model by applying the method to GRBs with known positions and find good agreement between the model and observations. This new ability expands the utility of CZTI in the study of GRBs and other rapid high-energy transients.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_16404
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Localisation of Gamma Ray Bursts using AstroSat Mass Model
Saraogi, Divita
Aditya, J Venkata
Bhalerao, Varun
Bala, Suman
Balasubramanian, Arvind
Mate, Sujay
Chattopadhyay, Tanmoy
Gupta, Soumya
Prasad, Vipul
Waratkar, Gaurav
K, Navaneeth P
Gopalakrishnan, Rahul
Bhattacharya, Dipankar
Dewangan, Gulab
Vadawale, Santosh
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The Cadmium Zinc Telluride Imager (CZTI) aboard AstroSat has good sensitivity to Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs), with close to 600 detections including about 50 discoveries undetected by other missions. However, CZTI was not designed to be a GRB monitor and lacks localisation capabilities. We introduce a new method of localising GRBs using "shadows" cast on the CZTI detector plane due to absorption and scattering by satellite components and instruments. Comparing the observed distribution of counts on the detector plane with simulated distributions with the AstroSat Mass Model, we can localise GRBs in the sky. Our localisation uncertainty is defined by a two-component model, with a narrow Gaussian component that has close to 50% probability of containing the source, and the remaining spread over a broader Gaussian component with an 11.3 times higher $σ$. The width ($σ$) of the Gaussian components scales inversely with source counts. We test this model by applying the method to GRBs with known positions and find good agreement between the model and observations. This new ability expands the utility of CZTI in the study of GRBs and other rapid high-energy transients.
title Localisation of Gamma Ray Bursts using AstroSat Mass Model
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.16404