Cosmological Prediction of the CSST Ultra Deep Field Type Ia Supernova Photometric Survey

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Minglin, Gong, Yan, Deng, Furen, Miao, Haitao, Chen, Xuelei, Zhan, Hu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wang, Minglin
Gong, Yan
Deng, Furen
Miao, Haitao
Chen, Xuelei
Zhan, Hu
author_facet Wang, Minglin
Gong, Yan
Deng, Furen
Miao, Haitao
Chen, Xuelei
Zhan, Hu
contents Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) as a standard candle is an ideal tool to measure cosmic distance and expansion history of the Universe. Here we investigate the SN Ia photometric measurement in the China Space Station Telescope Ultra Deep Field (CSST-UDF) survey, and study the constraint power on the cosmological parameters, such as the equation of state of dark energy. The CSST-UDF survey is expected to cover a 9 deg$^2$ sky area in two years with 250 s $\times$ 60 exposures for each band. The magnitude limit can reach $i\simeq26$ AB mag for 5$σ$ point source detection with a single exposure. We generate light curve mock data for SNe Ia and different types of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). {\tt SNCosmo} is chosen as the framework by utilizing the SALT3 model to simulate SN Ia data. After selecting high-quality data and fitting the light curves, we derive the light curve parameters and identify CCSNe as contamination, resulting in $\sim2200$ SNe with a $\sim7\%$ CCSN contamination rate. We adopt a calibration method similar to Chauvenet's criterion, and apply it to the distance modulus data to further reduce the contamination. We find that this method is effective and can suppress the contamination fraction to $\sim3.5\%$ with 2012 SNe Ia and 73 CCSNe. In the cosmological fitting stage, we did not distinguish between SNe Ia and CCSNe. We find that the constraint accuracies on $Ω_{\rm M}$, $Ω_Λ$ and $w$ are about two times better than the current SN surveys, and it could be further improved by a factor of $\sim$1.4 if including the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) data from the CSST spectroscopic wide-field galaxy survey.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_16676
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cosmological Prediction of the CSST Ultra Deep Field Type Ia Supernova Photometric Survey
Wang, Minglin
Gong, Yan
Deng, Furen
Miao, Haitao
Chen, Xuelei
Zhan, Hu
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) as a standard candle is an ideal tool to measure cosmic distance and expansion history of the Universe. Here we investigate the SN Ia photometric measurement in the China Space Station Telescope Ultra Deep Field (CSST-UDF) survey, and study the constraint power on the cosmological parameters, such as the equation of state of dark energy. The CSST-UDF survey is expected to cover a 9 deg$^2$ sky area in two years with 250 s $\times$ 60 exposures for each band. The magnitude limit can reach $i\simeq26$ AB mag for 5$σ$ point source detection with a single exposure. We generate light curve mock data for SNe Ia and different types of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). {\tt SNCosmo} is chosen as the framework by utilizing the SALT3 model to simulate SN Ia data. After selecting high-quality data and fitting the light curves, we derive the light curve parameters and identify CCSNe as contamination, resulting in $\sim2200$ SNe with a $\sim7\%$ CCSN contamination rate. We adopt a calibration method similar to Chauvenet's criterion, and apply it to the distance modulus data to further reduce the contamination. We find that this method is effective and can suppress the contamination fraction to $\sim3.5\%$ with 2012 SNe Ia and 73 CCSNe. In the cosmological fitting stage, we did not distinguish between SNe Ia and CCSNe. We find that the constraint accuracies on $Ω_{\rm M}$, $Ω_Λ$ and $w$ are about two times better than the current SN surveys, and it could be further improved by a factor of $\sim$1.4 if including the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) data from the CSST spectroscopic wide-field galaxy survey.
title Cosmological Prediction of the CSST Ultra Deep Field Type Ia Supernova Photometric Survey
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.16676