Mass, spectroscopy and two-neutron decay of $^{16}$Be
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arXiv
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| Format: | Preprint |
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2024
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| author | Monteagudo, B. Marqués, F. M. Gibelin, J. Orr, N. A. Corsi, A. Kubota, Y. Casal, J. Gómez-Camacho, J. Authelet, G. Baba, H. Caesar, C. Calvet, D. Delbart, A. Dozono, M. Feng, J. Flavigny, F. Gheller, J. -M. Giganon, A. Gillibert, A. Hasegawa, K. Isobe, T. Kanaya, Y. Kawakami, S. Kim, D. Kiyokawa, Y. Kobayashi, M. Kobayashi, N. Kobayashi, T. Kondo, Y. Korkulu, Z. Koyama, S. Lapoux, V. Maeda, Y. Motobayashi, T. Miyazaki, T. Nakamura, T. Nakatsuka, N. Nishio, Y. Obertelli, A. Ohkura, A. Ota, S. Otsu, H. Ozaki, T. Panin, V. Paschalis, S. Pollacco, E. C. Reichert, S. Rousse, J. -Y. Saito, A. T. Sakaguchi, S. Sako, M. Santamaria, C. Sasano, M. Sato, H. Shikata, M. Shimizu, Y. Shindo, Y. Stuhl, L. Sumikama, T. Sun, Y. L. Tabata, M. Togano, Y. Tsubota, J. Uesaka, T. Yang, Z. H. Yasuda, J. Yoneda, K. Zenihiro, J. |
| author_facet | Monteagudo, B. Marqués, F. M. Gibelin, J. Orr, N. A. Corsi, A. Kubota, Y. Casal, J. Gómez-Camacho, J. Authelet, G. Baba, H. Caesar, C. Calvet, D. Delbart, A. Dozono, M. Feng, J. Flavigny, F. Gheller, J. -M. Giganon, A. Gillibert, A. Hasegawa, K. Isobe, T. Kanaya, Y. Kawakami, S. Kim, D. Kiyokawa, Y. Kobayashi, M. Kobayashi, N. Kobayashi, T. Kondo, Y. Korkulu, Z. Koyama, S. Lapoux, V. Maeda, Y. Motobayashi, T. Miyazaki, T. Nakamura, T. Nakatsuka, N. Nishio, Y. Obertelli, A. Ohkura, A. Ota, S. Otsu, H. Ozaki, T. Panin, V. Paschalis, S. Pollacco, E. C. Reichert, S. Rousse, J. -Y. Saito, A. T. Sakaguchi, S. Sako, M. Santamaria, C. Sasano, M. Sato, H. Shikata, M. Shimizu, Y. Shindo, Y. Stuhl, L. Sumikama, T. Sun, Y. L. Tabata, M. Togano, Y. Tsubota, J. Uesaka, T. Yang, Z. H. Yasuda, J. Yoneda, K. Zenihiro, J. |
| contents | The structure and decay of the most neutron-rich beryllium isotope, $^{16}$Be, has been investigated following proton knockout from a high-energy $^{17}$B beam. Two relatively narrow resonances were observed for the first time, with energies of $0.84(3)$ and $2.15(5)$ MeV above the two-neutron decay threshold and widths of $0.32(8)$ and $0.95(15)$ MeV respectively. These were assigned to be the ground ($J^π=0^+$) and first excited ($2^+$) state, with $E_x=1.31(6)$ MeV. The mass excess of $^{16}$Be was thus deduced to be $56.93(13)$ MeV, some $0.5$ MeV more bound than the only previous measurement. Both states were observed to decay by direct two-neutron emission. Calculations incorporating the evolution of the wavefunction during the decay as a genuine three-body process reproduced the principal characteristics of the neutron-neutron energy spectra for both levels, indicating that the ground state exhibits a strong spatially compact dineutron component, while the 2$^+$ level presents a far more diffuse neutron-neutron distribution. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_16817 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Mass, spectroscopy and two-neutron decay of $^{16}$Be Monteagudo, B. Marqués, F. M. Gibelin, J. Orr, N. A. Corsi, A. Kubota, Y. Casal, J. Gómez-Camacho, J. Authelet, G. Baba, H. Caesar, C. Calvet, D. Delbart, A. Dozono, M. Feng, J. Flavigny, F. Gheller, J. -M. Giganon, A. Gillibert, A. Hasegawa, K. Isobe, T. Kanaya, Y. Kawakami, S. Kim, D. Kiyokawa, Y. Kobayashi, M. Kobayashi, N. Kobayashi, T. Kondo, Y. Korkulu, Z. Koyama, S. Lapoux, V. Maeda, Y. Motobayashi, T. Miyazaki, T. Nakamura, T. Nakatsuka, N. Nishio, Y. Obertelli, A. Ohkura, A. Ota, S. Otsu, H. Ozaki, T. Panin, V. Paschalis, S. Pollacco, E. C. Reichert, S. Rousse, J. -Y. Saito, A. T. Sakaguchi, S. Sako, M. Santamaria, C. Sasano, M. Sato, H. Shikata, M. Shimizu, Y. Shindo, Y. Stuhl, L. Sumikama, T. Sun, Y. L. Tabata, M. Togano, Y. Tsubota, J. Uesaka, T. Yang, Z. H. Yasuda, J. Yoneda, K. Zenihiro, J. Nuclear Experiment Nuclear Theory The structure and decay of the most neutron-rich beryllium isotope, $^{16}$Be, has been investigated following proton knockout from a high-energy $^{17}$B beam. Two relatively narrow resonances were observed for the first time, with energies of $0.84(3)$ and $2.15(5)$ MeV above the two-neutron decay threshold and widths of $0.32(8)$ and $0.95(15)$ MeV respectively. These were assigned to be the ground ($J^π=0^+$) and first excited ($2^+$) state, with $E_x=1.31(6)$ MeV. The mass excess of $^{16}$Be was thus deduced to be $56.93(13)$ MeV, some $0.5$ MeV more bound than the only previous measurement. Both states were observed to decay by direct two-neutron emission. Calculations incorporating the evolution of the wavefunction during the decay as a genuine three-body process reproduced the principal characteristics of the neutron-neutron energy spectra for both levels, indicating that the ground state exhibits a strong spatially compact dineutron component, while the 2$^+$ level presents a far more diffuse neutron-neutron distribution. |
| title | Mass, spectroscopy and two-neutron decay of $^{16}$Be |
| topic | Nuclear Experiment Nuclear Theory |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.16817 |