Spectral gaps, critical exponents and representations of negatively curved groups

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Boucher, Kevin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Boucher, Kevin
author_facet Boucher, Kevin
contents In this paper we introduce a notion of Poincaré exponent for isometric representations of discrete groups on Hilbert spaces. Similarly as growth exponents control the geometry this exponent is shown to control the size of spectral gaps. Following similar ideas as Patterson and Sullivan it is used in the case of negatively curved groups to construct weakly contained boundary representations reflecting the spectral properties of the original representation analogously as complementary series representations in the case of semi-simple Lie groups. This is exploited to deduced sharp estimates on spectral invariants. A quantitive property (T) á la Cowling is also established proving uniform bound on the mixing rate of representations of hyperbolic groups with property (T). Along the way some properties of boundary representations are discussed. A original characterisation of the positivity of the so-called Knapp-Stein operators and certain fusion rules on the boundary complementary series representations are established.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_16962
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral gaps, critical exponents and representations of negatively curved groups
Boucher, Kevin
Dynamical Systems
Group Theory
Representation Theory
20F67 22D10 37A46 43A35
In this paper we introduce a notion of Poincaré exponent for isometric representations of discrete groups on Hilbert spaces. Similarly as growth exponents control the geometry this exponent is shown to control the size of spectral gaps. Following similar ideas as Patterson and Sullivan it is used in the case of negatively curved groups to construct weakly contained boundary representations reflecting the spectral properties of the original representation analogously as complementary series representations in the case of semi-simple Lie groups. This is exploited to deduced sharp estimates on spectral invariants. A quantitive property (T) á la Cowling is also established proving uniform bound on the mixing rate of representations of hyperbolic groups with property (T). Along the way some properties of boundary representations are discussed. A original characterisation of the positivity of the so-called Knapp-Stein operators and certain fusion rules on the boundary complementary series representations are established.
title Spectral gaps, critical exponents and representations of negatively curved groups
topic Dynamical Systems
Group Theory
Representation Theory
20F67 22D10 37A46 43A35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.16962