Asymmetric pulse effects on pair production in chirped electric fields

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Neng-Zhi, Amat, Orkash, Hu, Li-Na, Fan, Hong-Hao, Xie, Bai-Song
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Chen, Neng-Zhi
Amat, Orkash
Hu, Li-Na
Fan, Hong-Hao
Xie, Bai-Song
author_facet Chen, Neng-Zhi
Amat, Orkash
Hu, Li-Na
Fan, Hong-Hao
Xie, Bai-Song
contents We investigate the effects of the asymmetric pulse shapes on electron-positron pair production in three distinct fields: chirp-free, small frequency chirp, and large frequency chirp fields via the real-time Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. Our findings reveal the disappearance of interference effects with shorter falling pulse length, and the peak is concentrated on the left side of the momentum spectrum. As the falling pulse length extends, an incomplete multi-ring structure appears in the momentum spectrum. The number density of particles are very sensitive to the asymmetry of the pulse. With a long falling pulse, the number density can be significantly enhanced by over four orders of magnitude when certain frequency chirps are utilized. These results highlight the impact of the effective dynamically assisted mechanism and the frequency chirp on pair creation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_17007
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Asymmetric pulse effects on pair production in chirped electric fields
Chen, Neng-Zhi
Amat, Orkash
Hu, Li-Na
Fan, Hong-Hao
Xie, Bai-Song
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Quantum Physics
We investigate the effects of the asymmetric pulse shapes on electron-positron pair production in three distinct fields: chirp-free, small frequency chirp, and large frequency chirp fields via the real-time Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. Our findings reveal the disappearance of interference effects with shorter falling pulse length, and the peak is concentrated on the left side of the momentum spectrum. As the falling pulse length extends, an incomplete multi-ring structure appears in the momentum spectrum. The number density of particles are very sensitive to the asymmetry of the pulse. With a long falling pulse, the number density can be significantly enhanced by over four orders of magnitude when certain frequency chirps are utilized. These results highlight the impact of the effective dynamically assisted mechanism and the frequency chirp on pair creation.
title Asymmetric pulse effects on pair production in chirped electric fields
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.17007