Through-Wall Imaging based on WiFi Channel State Information

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Strohmayer, Julian, Sterzinger, Rafael, Stippel, Christian, Kampel, Martin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Strohmayer, Julian
Sterzinger, Rafael
Stippel, Christian
Kampel, Martin
author_facet Strohmayer, Julian
Sterzinger, Rafael
Stippel, Christian
Kampel, Martin
contents This work presents a seminal approach for synthesizing images from WiFi Channel State Information (CSI) in through-wall scenarios. Leveraging the strengths of WiFi, such as cost-effectiveness, illumination invariance, and wall-penetrating capabilities, our approach enables visual monitoring of indoor environments beyond room boundaries and without the need for cameras. More generally, it improves the interpretability of WiFi CSI by unlocking the option to perform image-based downstream tasks, e.g., visual activity recognition. In order to achieve this crossmodal translation from WiFi CSI to images, we rely on a multimodal Variational Autoencoder (VAE) adapted to our problem specifics. We extensively evaluate our proposed methodology through an ablation study on architecture configuration and a quantitative/qualitative assessment of reconstructed images. Our results demonstrate the viability of our method and highlight its potential for practical applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_17417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Through-Wall Imaging based on WiFi Channel State Information
Strohmayer, Julian
Sterzinger, Rafael
Stippel, Christian
Kampel, Martin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
This work presents a seminal approach for synthesizing images from WiFi Channel State Information (CSI) in through-wall scenarios. Leveraging the strengths of WiFi, such as cost-effectiveness, illumination invariance, and wall-penetrating capabilities, our approach enables visual monitoring of indoor environments beyond room boundaries and without the need for cameras. More generally, it improves the interpretability of WiFi CSI by unlocking the option to perform image-based downstream tasks, e.g., visual activity recognition. In order to achieve this crossmodal translation from WiFi CSI to images, we rely on a multimodal Variational Autoencoder (VAE) adapted to our problem specifics. We extensively evaluate our proposed methodology through an ablation study on architecture configuration and a quantitative/qualitative assessment of reconstructed images. Our results demonstrate the viability of our method and highlight its potential for practical applications.
title Through-Wall Imaging based on WiFi Channel State Information
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.17417