Algorithmic Robust Forecast Aggregation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Guo, Yongkang, Hartline, Jason D., Huang, Zhihuan, Kong, Yuqing, Shah, Anant, Yu, Fang-Yi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Guo, Yongkang
Hartline, Jason D.
Huang, Zhihuan
Kong, Yuqing
Shah, Anant
Yu, Fang-Yi
author_facet Guo, Yongkang
Hartline, Jason D.
Huang, Zhihuan
Kong, Yuqing
Shah, Anant
Yu, Fang-Yi
contents Forecast aggregation combines the predictions of multiple forecasters to improve accuracy. However, the lack of knowledge about forecasters' information structure hinders optimal aggregation. Given a family of information structures, robust forecast aggregation aims to find the aggregator with minimal worst-case regret compared to the omniscient aggregator. Previous approaches for robust forecast aggregation rely on heuristic observations and parameter tuning. We propose an algorithmic framework for robust forecast aggregation. Our framework provides efficient approximation schemes for general information aggregation with a finite family of possible information structures. In the setting considered by Arieli et al. (2018) where two agents receive independent signals conditioned on a binary state, our framework also provides efficient approximation schemes by imposing Lipschitz conditions on the aggregator or discrete conditions on agents' reports. Numerical experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our method by providing a nearly optimal aggregator in the setting considered by Arieli et al. (2018).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_17743
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Algorithmic Robust Forecast Aggregation
Guo, Yongkang
Hartline, Jason D.
Huang, Zhihuan
Kong, Yuqing
Shah, Anant
Yu, Fang-Yi
Machine Learning
Computer Science and Game Theory
Forecast aggregation combines the predictions of multiple forecasters to improve accuracy. However, the lack of knowledge about forecasters' information structure hinders optimal aggregation. Given a family of information structures, robust forecast aggregation aims to find the aggregator with minimal worst-case regret compared to the omniscient aggregator. Previous approaches for robust forecast aggregation rely on heuristic observations and parameter tuning. We propose an algorithmic framework for robust forecast aggregation. Our framework provides efficient approximation schemes for general information aggregation with a finite family of possible information structures. In the setting considered by Arieli et al. (2018) where two agents receive independent signals conditioned on a binary state, our framework also provides efficient approximation schemes by imposing Lipschitz conditions on the aggregator or discrete conditions on agents' reports. Numerical experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our method by providing a nearly optimal aggregator in the setting considered by Arieli et al. (2018).
title Algorithmic Robust Forecast Aggregation
topic Machine Learning
Computer Science and Game Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.17743