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Main Authors: Cartis, Coralia, Liang, Xinzhu, Massart, Estelle, Otemissov, Adilet
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.17825
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author Cartis, Coralia
Liang, Xinzhu
Massart, Estelle
Otemissov, Adilet
author_facet Cartis, Coralia
Liang, Xinzhu
Massart, Estelle
Otemissov, Adilet
contents We propose an algorithmic framework, that employs active subspace techniques, for scalable global optimization of functions with low effective dimension (also referred to as low-rank functions). This proposal replaces the original high-dimensional problem by one or several lower-dimensional reduced subproblem(s), capturing the main directions of variation of the objective which are estimated here as the principal components of a collection of sampled gradients. We quantify the sampling complexity of estimating the subspace of variation of the objective in terms of its effective dimension and hence, bound the probability that the reduced problem will provide a solution to the original problem. To account for the practical case when the effective dimension is not known a priori, our framework adaptively solves a succession of reduced problems, increasing the number of sampled gradients until the estimated subspace of variation remains unchanged. We prove global convergence under mild assumptions on the objective, the sampling distribution and the subproblem solver, and illustrate numerically the benefits of our proposed algorithms over those using random embeddings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_17825
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning the subspace of variation for global optimization of functions with low effective dimension
Cartis, Coralia
Liang, Xinzhu
Massart, Estelle
Otemissov, Adilet
Optimization and Control
We propose an algorithmic framework, that employs active subspace techniques, for scalable global optimization of functions with low effective dimension (also referred to as low-rank functions). This proposal replaces the original high-dimensional problem by one or several lower-dimensional reduced subproblem(s), capturing the main directions of variation of the objective which are estimated here as the principal components of a collection of sampled gradients. We quantify the sampling complexity of estimating the subspace of variation of the objective in terms of its effective dimension and hence, bound the probability that the reduced problem will provide a solution to the original problem. To account for the practical case when the effective dimension is not known a priori, our framework adaptively solves a succession of reduced problems, increasing the number of sampled gradients until the estimated subspace of variation remains unchanged. We prove global convergence under mild assumptions on the objective, the sampling distribution and the subproblem solver, and illustrate numerically the benefits of our proposed algorithms over those using random embeddings.
title Learning the subspace of variation for global optimization of functions with low effective dimension
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.17825