Universal critical dynamics of quantum geometry

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wu, Shuohang, Guo, Zhengxin, Xiong, Zijian, Yao, Yuan, Cai, Zi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wu, Shuohang
Guo, Zhengxin
Xiong, Zijian
Yao, Yuan
Cai, Zi
author_facet Wu, Shuohang
Guo, Zhengxin
Xiong, Zijian
Yao, Yuan
Cai, Zi
contents In this study, we prove that the quantum critical point in the ground state of quantum many-body systems, can also govern the universal dynamical behavior when the systems are driven far from equilibrium, which can be captured by the evolution of the quantum geometry of the systems. By investigating quantum quench dynamics in quadratic fermionic models, we prove that the quantum volume of these systems typically grows linearly over time, with a growth velocity demonstrating universal behavior: its first derivative over the control parameter exhibits a discontinuity at the quantum critical point, with an universal jump value that is independent of specific models, but is crucially determined by the system dimension. This result reveals universal dynamical properties of non-equilibrium quantum many-body systems
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_17885
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal critical dynamics of quantum geometry
Wu, Shuohang
Guo, Zhengxin
Xiong, Zijian
Yao, Yuan
Cai, Zi
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
In this study, we prove that the quantum critical point in the ground state of quantum many-body systems, can also govern the universal dynamical behavior when the systems are driven far from equilibrium, which can be captured by the evolution of the quantum geometry of the systems. By investigating quantum quench dynamics in quadratic fermionic models, we prove that the quantum volume of these systems typically grows linearly over time, with a growth velocity demonstrating universal behavior: its first derivative over the control parameter exhibits a discontinuity at the quantum critical point, with an universal jump value that is independent of specific models, but is crucially determined by the system dimension. This result reveals universal dynamical properties of non-equilibrium quantum many-body systems
title Universal critical dynamics of quantum geometry
topic Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.17885