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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cartwright, Julyan H. E., Escribano, Bruno, Roldán-Vargas, Sándalo, Sainz-Díaz, C. Ignacio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.17901
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Table of Contents:
  • The microscopic structure of several amorphous substances often reveals complex patterns such as medium- or long-range order, spatial heterogeneity, and even local polycrystallinity. To capture all these features, models usually incorporate a refined description of the particle interaction that includes an ad hoc design of the inside of the system constituents, and use temperature as a control parameter. We show that all these features can emerge from a minimal athermal two-dimensional model where particles interact isotropically by a double-well potential, which includes an excluded volume and a maximum coordination number. The rich variety of structural patterns shown by this simple geometrical model apply to a wide range of real systems including water, silicon, and different amorphous materials.