Strong Bow Shocks: Turbulence and An Exact Self-Similar Asymptotic

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: DuPont, Marcus, Gruzinov, Andrei, MacFadyen, Andrew
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author DuPont, Marcus
Gruzinov, Andrei
MacFadyen, Andrew
author_facet DuPont, Marcus
Gruzinov, Andrei
MacFadyen, Andrew
contents We show that strong bow shocks are turbulent and non-universal near the head, but asymptote to a universal steady, self-similar, and analytically solvable flow in the downstream. The turbulence is essentially 3D, and has been confirmed by a 3D simulation. The asymptotic behavior is confirmed with high resolution 2D and 3D simulations of a cold uniform wind encountering both a solid spherical obstacle and stellar wind. This solution is relevant in the context of: (i) probing the kinematic properties of observed high-velocity compact bodies -- e.g., runaway stars and/or supernova ejecta blobs -- flying through the interstellar medium; and (ii) constraining stellar bow shock luminosities invoked by some quasi-periodic eruption (QPE) models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_18080
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strong Bow Shocks: Turbulence and An Exact Self-Similar Asymptotic
DuPont, Marcus
Gruzinov, Andrei
MacFadyen, Andrew
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Fluid Dynamics
We show that strong bow shocks are turbulent and non-universal near the head, but asymptote to a universal steady, self-similar, and analytically solvable flow in the downstream. The turbulence is essentially 3D, and has been confirmed by a 3D simulation. The asymptotic behavior is confirmed with high resolution 2D and 3D simulations of a cold uniform wind encountering both a solid spherical obstacle and stellar wind. This solution is relevant in the context of: (i) probing the kinematic properties of observed high-velocity compact bodies -- e.g., runaway stars and/or supernova ejecta blobs -- flying through the interstellar medium; and (ii) constraining stellar bow shock luminosities invoked by some quasi-periodic eruption (QPE) models.
title Strong Bow Shocks: Turbulence and An Exact Self-Similar Asymptotic
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.18080