The formation of compact massive relic galaxies in MOND

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Eappen, Robin, Kroupa, Pavel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Eappen, Robin
Kroupa, Pavel
author_facet Eappen, Robin
Kroupa, Pavel
contents Compact massive relic galaxies are a class of galaxies that exhibit characteristics suggesting they have remained largely unchanged since their initial formation, making them 'relics' of the early universe. These galaxies represent a distinct class characterized by strongly peaked high-velocity dispersion profiles with large rotational velocities. This study investigates the formation of such galaxies within the framework of Milgromian Dynamics (MOND), offering a unique perspective on their origin without invoking the presence of cold or warm dark matter. Our analysis focuses on the collapse dynamics of isolated non-rotating post-Big-Bang gas clouds, revealing kinematic and density profiles comparable to observed compact massive relic galaxies like NGC 1277, Mrk 1216, and PGC 032873. The findings underscore the natural emergence of compact massive relic galaxies within a MOND-based Universe, providing valuable insights into the interplay between gravitational dynamics and galaxy formation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_00103
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The formation of compact massive relic galaxies in MOND
Eappen, Robin
Kroupa, Pavel
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Compact massive relic galaxies are a class of galaxies that exhibit characteristics suggesting they have remained largely unchanged since their initial formation, making them 'relics' of the early universe. These galaxies represent a distinct class characterized by strongly peaked high-velocity dispersion profiles with large rotational velocities. This study investigates the formation of such galaxies within the framework of Milgromian Dynamics (MOND), offering a unique perspective on their origin without invoking the presence of cold or warm dark matter. Our analysis focuses on the collapse dynamics of isolated non-rotating post-Big-Bang gas clouds, revealing kinematic and density profiles comparable to observed compact massive relic galaxies like NGC 1277, Mrk 1216, and PGC 032873. The findings underscore the natural emergence of compact massive relic galaxies within a MOND-based Universe, providing valuable insights into the interplay between gravitational dynamics and galaxy formation.
title The formation of compact massive relic galaxies in MOND
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.00103