A rigorous integrator and global existence for higher-dimensional semilinear parabolic PDEs via semigroup theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Duchesne, Gabriel William, Lessard, Jean-Philippe, Takayasu, Akitoshi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Duchesne, Gabriel William
Lessard, Jean-Philippe
Takayasu, Akitoshi
author_facet Duchesne, Gabriel William
Lessard, Jean-Philippe
Takayasu, Akitoshi
contents In this paper, we introduce a general constructive method to compute solutions of initial value problems of semilinear parabolic partial differential equations on hyper-rectangular domains via semigroup theory and computer-assisted proofs. Once a numerical candidate for the solution is obtained via a finite dimensional projection, Chebyshev series expansions are used to solve the linearized equations about the approximation from which a solution map operator is constructed. Using the solution operator (which exists from semigroup theory), we define an infinite dimensional contraction operator whose unique fixed point together with its rigorous bounds provide the local inclusion of the solution. Applying this technique for multiple time steps leads to constructive proofs of existence of solutions over long time intervals. As applications, we study the 3D/2D Swift-Hohenberg, where we combine our method with explicit constructions of trapping regions to prove global existence of solutions of initial value problems converging asymptotically to nontrivial equilibria. A second application consists of the 2D Ohta-Kawasaki equation, providing a framework for handling derivatives in nonlinear terms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_00406
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A rigorous integrator and global existence for higher-dimensional semilinear parabolic PDEs via semigroup theory
Duchesne, Gabriel William
Lessard, Jean-Philippe
Takayasu, Akitoshi
Analysis of PDEs
Numerical Analysis
Dynamical Systems
65M15, 65G40, 65M70, 35A01, 35B40, 35K91
In this paper, we introduce a general constructive method to compute solutions of initial value problems of semilinear parabolic partial differential equations on hyper-rectangular domains via semigroup theory and computer-assisted proofs. Once a numerical candidate for the solution is obtained via a finite dimensional projection, Chebyshev series expansions are used to solve the linearized equations about the approximation from which a solution map operator is constructed. Using the solution operator (which exists from semigroup theory), we define an infinite dimensional contraction operator whose unique fixed point together with its rigorous bounds provide the local inclusion of the solution. Applying this technique for multiple time steps leads to constructive proofs of existence of solutions over long time intervals. As applications, we study the 3D/2D Swift-Hohenberg, where we combine our method with explicit constructions of trapping regions to prove global existence of solutions of initial value problems converging asymptotically to nontrivial equilibria. A second application consists of the 2D Ohta-Kawasaki equation, providing a framework for handling derivatives in nonlinear terms.
title A rigorous integrator and global existence for higher-dimensional semilinear parabolic PDEs via semigroup theory
topic Analysis of PDEs
Numerical Analysis
Dynamical Systems
65M15, 65G40, 65M70, 35A01, 35B40, 35K91
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.00406