Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Halpern, J. P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.00661
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914663317372928
author Halpern, J. P.
author_facet Halpern, J. P.
contents 1RXS J083842.1$-$282723 is a nearly synchronous magnetic cataclysmic variable with a simple X-ray light curve. While its orbital period was fairly well established at $P_{\rm orb}=98.4$ minutes from optical spectroscopy, indirect estimates of $P_{\rm spin}/P_{\rm orb}$ ranged from 0.90 to 0.96 because the short X-ray light curves could not determine the beat period to a factor of 2. We analyze a recent 50 day TESS observation, and ground-based optical time-series photometry spanning 9 years, that together measure precise beat, orbit, and spin periods and enable the X-ray and optical modulations to be phase aligned. Although the X-ray light curves do not distinguish between a beat period of 16.11 or 32.22 hours, all of the optical evidence favors the longer value, with complete pole switching of accretion every half beat cycle. This would require $P_{\rm spin}/P_{\rm orb}=0.952$. Long-term optical monitoring also shows a decline in accretion rate, and a change in the beat-folded light curve. It would be useful to obtain a new X-ray/optical observation of at least 32 hours duration to examine any associated change in accretion structure, and confirm the spin and beat periods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_00661
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resolving the Periods of the Asynchronous Polar 1RXS J083842.1$-$282723
Halpern, J. P.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
1RXS J083842.1$-$282723 is a nearly synchronous magnetic cataclysmic variable with a simple X-ray light curve. While its orbital period was fairly well established at $P_{\rm orb}=98.4$ minutes from optical spectroscopy, indirect estimates of $P_{\rm spin}/P_{\rm orb}$ ranged from 0.90 to 0.96 because the short X-ray light curves could not determine the beat period to a factor of 2. We analyze a recent 50 day TESS observation, and ground-based optical time-series photometry spanning 9 years, that together measure precise beat, orbit, and spin periods and enable the X-ray and optical modulations to be phase aligned. Although the X-ray light curves do not distinguish between a beat period of 16.11 or 32.22 hours, all of the optical evidence favors the longer value, with complete pole switching of accretion every half beat cycle. This would require $P_{\rm spin}/P_{\rm orb}=0.952$. Long-term optical monitoring also shows a decline in accretion rate, and a change in the beat-folded light curve. It would be useful to obtain a new X-ray/optical observation of at least 32 hours duration to examine any associated change in accretion structure, and confirm the spin and beat periods.
title Resolving the Periods of the Asynchronous Polar 1RXS J083842.1$-$282723
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.00661