An Analysis of the Variance of Diffusion-based Speech Enhancement

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lay, Bunlong, Gerkmann, Timo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Lay, Bunlong
Gerkmann, Timo
author_facet Lay, Bunlong
Gerkmann, Timo
contents Diffusion models proved to be powerful models for generative speech enhancement. In recent SGMSE+ approaches, training involves a stochastic differential equation for the diffusion process, adding both Gaussian and environmental noise to the clean speech signal gradually. The speech enhancement performance varies depending on the choice of the stochastic differential equation that controls the evolution of the mean and the variance along the diffusion processes when adding environmental and Gaussian noise. In this work, we highlight that the scale of the variance is a dominant parameter for speech enhancement performance and show that it controls the tradeoff between noise attenuation and speech distortions. More concretely, we show that a larger variance increases the noise attenuation and allows for reducing the computational footprint, as fewer function evaluations for generating the estimate are required
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_00811
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Analysis of the Variance of Diffusion-based Speech Enhancement
Lay, Bunlong
Gerkmann, Timo
Audio and Speech Processing
Machine Learning
Sound
Diffusion models proved to be powerful models for generative speech enhancement. In recent SGMSE+ approaches, training involves a stochastic differential equation for the diffusion process, adding both Gaussian and environmental noise to the clean speech signal gradually. The speech enhancement performance varies depending on the choice of the stochastic differential equation that controls the evolution of the mean and the variance along the diffusion processes when adding environmental and Gaussian noise. In this work, we highlight that the scale of the variance is a dominant parameter for speech enhancement performance and show that it controls the tradeoff between noise attenuation and speech distortions. More concretely, we show that a larger variance increases the noise attenuation and allows for reducing the computational footprint, as fewer function evaluations for generating the estimate are required
title An Analysis of the Variance of Diffusion-based Speech Enhancement
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Machine Learning
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.00811