Resolution invariant deep operator network for PDEs with complex geometries

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Huang, Jianguo, Qiu, Yue
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Huang, Jianguo
Qiu, Yue
author_facet Huang, Jianguo
Qiu, Yue
contents Neural operators (NO) are discretization invariant deep learning methods with functional output and can approximate any continuous operator. NO have demonstrated the superiority of solving partial differential equations (PDEs) over other deep learning methods. However, the spatial domain of its input function needs to be identical to its output, which limits its applicability. For instance, the widely used Fourier neural operator (FNO) fails to approximate the operator that maps the boundary condition to the PDE solution. To address this issue, we propose a novel framework called resolution-invariant deep operator (RDO) that decouples the spatial domain of the input and output. RDO is motivated by the Deep operator network (DeepONet) and it does not require retraining the network when the input/output is changed compared with DeepONet. RDO takes functional input and its output is also functional so that it keeps the resolution invariant property of NO. It can also resolve PDEs with complex geometries whereas NO fail. Various numerical experiments demonstrate the advantage of our method over DeepONet and FNO.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_00825
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resolution invariant deep operator network for PDEs with complex geometries
Huang, Jianguo
Qiu, Yue
Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
Neural operators (NO) are discretization invariant deep learning methods with functional output and can approximate any continuous operator. NO have demonstrated the superiority of solving partial differential equations (PDEs) over other deep learning methods. However, the spatial domain of its input function needs to be identical to its output, which limits its applicability. For instance, the widely used Fourier neural operator (FNO) fails to approximate the operator that maps the boundary condition to the PDE solution. To address this issue, we propose a novel framework called resolution-invariant deep operator (RDO) that decouples the spatial domain of the input and output. RDO is motivated by the Deep operator network (DeepONet) and it does not require retraining the network when the input/output is changed compared with DeepONet. RDO takes functional input and its output is also functional so that it keeps the resolution invariant property of NO. It can also resolve PDEs with complex geometries whereas NO fail. Various numerical experiments demonstrate the advantage of our method over DeepONet and FNO.
title Resolution invariant deep operator network for PDEs with complex geometries
topic Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.00825