Multiset Bisimulations as a Common Framework for Ordinary and Probabilistic Bisimulations

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Main Authors: de Frutos-Escrig, David, Palomino, Miguel, Fábregas, Ignacio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author de Frutos-Escrig, David
Palomino, Miguel
Fábregas, Ignacio
author_facet de Frutos-Escrig, David
Palomino, Miguel
Fábregas, Ignacio
contents Our concrete objective is to present both ordinary bisimulations and probabilistic bisimulations in a common coalgebraic framework based on multiset bisimulations. For that we show how to relate the underlying powerset and probabilistic distributions functors with the multiset functor by means of adequate natural transformations. This leads us to the general topic that we investigate in the paper: a natural transformation from a functor F to another G transforms F-bisimulations into G-bisimulations but, in general, it is not possible to express G-bisimulations in terms of F-bisimulations. However, they can be characterized by considering Hughes and Jacobs' notion of simulation, taking as the order on the functor F the equivalence induced by the epi-mono decomposition of the natural transformation relating F and G. We also consider the case of alternating probabilistic systems where non-deterministic and probabilistic choices are mixed, although only in a partial way, and extend all these results to categorical simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_00962
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiset Bisimulations as a Common Framework for Ordinary and Probabilistic Bisimulations
de Frutos-Escrig, David
Palomino, Miguel
Fábregas, Ignacio
Logic in Computer Science
Our concrete objective is to present both ordinary bisimulations and probabilistic bisimulations in a common coalgebraic framework based on multiset bisimulations. For that we show how to relate the underlying powerset and probabilistic distributions functors with the multiset functor by means of adequate natural transformations. This leads us to the general topic that we investigate in the paper: a natural transformation from a functor F to another G transforms F-bisimulations into G-bisimulations but, in general, it is not possible to express G-bisimulations in terms of F-bisimulations. However, they can be characterized by considering Hughes and Jacobs' notion of simulation, taking as the order on the functor F the equivalence induced by the epi-mono decomposition of the natural transformation relating F and G. We also consider the case of alternating probabilistic systems where non-deterministic and probabilistic choices are mixed, although only in a partial way, and extend all these results to categorical simulations.
title Multiset Bisimulations as a Common Framework for Ordinary and Probabilistic Bisimulations
topic Logic in Computer Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.00962