Bispectrum Analysis of Noninvasive EEG Signals Discriminates Complex and Natural Grasp Types

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ghafoori, Sima, Rabiee, Ali, Cetera, Anna, Abiri, Reza
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ghafoori, Sima
Rabiee, Ali
Cetera, Anna
Abiri, Reza
author_facet Ghafoori, Sima
Rabiee, Ali
Cetera, Anna
Abiri, Reza
contents The bispectrum stands out as a revolutionary tool in frequency domain analysis, leaping the usual power spectrum by capturing crucial phase information between frequency components. In our innovative study, we have utilized the bispectrum to analyze and decode complex grasping movements, gathering EEG data from five human subjects. We put this data through its paces with three classifiers, focusing on both magnitude and phase-related features. The results highlight the bispectrum's incredible ability to delve into neural activity and differentiate between various grasping motions with the Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier emerging as a standout performer. In binary classification, it achieved a remarkable 97\% accuracy in identifying power grasp, and in the more complex multiclass tasks, it maintained an impressive 94.93\% accuracy. This finding not only underscores the bispectrum's analytical strength but also showcases the SVM's exceptional capability in classification, opening new doors in our understanding of movement and neural dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_01026
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bispectrum Analysis of Noninvasive EEG Signals Discriminates Complex and Natural Grasp Types
Ghafoori, Sima
Rabiee, Ali
Cetera, Anna
Abiri, Reza
Signal Processing
The bispectrum stands out as a revolutionary tool in frequency domain analysis, leaping the usual power spectrum by capturing crucial phase information between frequency components. In our innovative study, we have utilized the bispectrum to analyze and decode complex grasping movements, gathering EEG data from five human subjects. We put this data through its paces with three classifiers, focusing on both magnitude and phase-related features. The results highlight the bispectrum's incredible ability to delve into neural activity and differentiate between various grasping motions with the Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier emerging as a standout performer. In binary classification, it achieved a remarkable 97\% accuracy in identifying power grasp, and in the more complex multiclass tasks, it maintained an impressive 94.93\% accuracy. This finding not only underscores the bispectrum's analytical strength but also showcases the SVM's exceptional capability in classification, opening new doors in our understanding of movement and neural dynamics.
title Bispectrum Analysis of Noninvasive EEG Signals Discriminates Complex and Natural Grasp Types
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01026