Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Mingyuan, Agarwal, Shivani
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01055
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909179729412096
author Zhang, Mingyuan
Agarwal, Shivani
author_facet Zhang, Mingyuan
Agarwal, Shivani
contents There has been much interest in recent years in learning good classifiers from data with noisy labels. Most work on learning from noisy labels has focused on standard loss-based performance measures. However, many machine learning problems require using non-decomposable performance measures which cannot be expressed as the expectation or sum of a loss on individual examples; these include for example the H-mean, Q-mean and G-mean in class imbalance settings, and the Micro $F_1$ in information retrieval. In this paper, we design algorithms to learn from noisy labels for two broad classes of multiclass non-decomposable performance measures, namely, monotonic convex and ratio-of-linear, which encompass all the above examples. Our work builds on the Frank-Wolfe and Bisection based methods of Narasimhan et al. (2015). In both cases, we develop noise-corrected versions of the algorithms under the widely studied family of class-conditional noise models. We provide regret (excess risk) bounds for our algorithms, establishing that even though they are trained on noisy data, they are Bayes consistent in the sense that their performance converges to the optimal performance w.r.t. the clean (non-noisy) distribution. Our experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our algorithms in handling label noise.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_01055
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiclass Learning from Noisy Labels for Non-decomposable Performance Measures
Zhang, Mingyuan
Agarwal, Shivani
Machine Learning
There has been much interest in recent years in learning good classifiers from data with noisy labels. Most work on learning from noisy labels has focused on standard loss-based performance measures. However, many machine learning problems require using non-decomposable performance measures which cannot be expressed as the expectation or sum of a loss on individual examples; these include for example the H-mean, Q-mean and G-mean in class imbalance settings, and the Micro $F_1$ in information retrieval. In this paper, we design algorithms to learn from noisy labels for two broad classes of multiclass non-decomposable performance measures, namely, monotonic convex and ratio-of-linear, which encompass all the above examples. Our work builds on the Frank-Wolfe and Bisection based methods of Narasimhan et al. (2015). In both cases, we develop noise-corrected versions of the algorithms under the widely studied family of class-conditional noise models. We provide regret (excess risk) bounds for our algorithms, establishing that even though they are trained on noisy data, they are Bayes consistent in the sense that their performance converges to the optimal performance w.r.t. the clean (non-noisy) distribution. Our experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our algorithms in handling label noise.
title Multiclass Learning from Noisy Labels for Non-decomposable Performance Measures
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01055