Recent Advances in Predictive Modeling with Electronic Health Records

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Jiaqi, Luo, Junyu, Ye, Muchao, Wang, Xiaochen, Zhong, Yuan, Chang, Aofei, Huang, Guanjie, Yin, Ziyi, Xiao, Cao, Sun, Jimeng, Ma, Fenglong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wang, Jiaqi
Luo, Junyu
Ye, Muchao
Wang, Xiaochen
Zhong, Yuan
Chang, Aofei
Huang, Guanjie
Yin, Ziyi
Xiao, Cao
Sun, Jimeng
Ma, Fenglong
author_facet Wang, Jiaqi
Luo, Junyu
Ye, Muchao
Wang, Xiaochen
Zhong, Yuan
Chang, Aofei
Huang, Guanjie
Yin, Ziyi
Xiao, Cao
Sun, Jimeng
Ma, Fenglong
contents The development of electronic health records (EHR) systems has enabled the collection of a vast amount of digitized patient data. However, utilizing EHR data for predictive modeling presents several challenges due to its unique characteristics. With the advancements in machine learning techniques, deep learning has demonstrated its superiority in various applications, including healthcare. This survey systematically reviews recent advances in deep learning-based predictive models using EHR data. Specifically, we begin by introducing the background of EHR data and providing a mathematical definition of the predictive modeling task. We then categorize and summarize predictive deep models from multiple perspectives. Furthermore, we present benchmarks and toolkits relevant to predictive modeling in healthcare. Finally, we conclude this survey by discussing open challenges and suggesting promising directions for future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_01077
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Recent Advances in Predictive Modeling with Electronic Health Records
Wang, Jiaqi
Luo, Junyu
Ye, Muchao
Wang, Xiaochen
Zhong, Yuan
Chang, Aofei
Huang, Guanjie
Yin, Ziyi
Xiao, Cao
Sun, Jimeng
Ma, Fenglong
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
The development of electronic health records (EHR) systems has enabled the collection of a vast amount of digitized patient data. However, utilizing EHR data for predictive modeling presents several challenges due to its unique characteristics. With the advancements in machine learning techniques, deep learning has demonstrated its superiority in various applications, including healthcare. This survey systematically reviews recent advances in deep learning-based predictive models using EHR data. Specifically, we begin by introducing the background of EHR data and providing a mathematical definition of the predictive modeling task. We then categorize and summarize predictive deep models from multiple perspectives. Furthermore, we present benchmarks and toolkits relevant to predictive modeling in healthcare. Finally, we conclude this survey by discussing open challenges and suggesting promising directions for future research.
title Recent Advances in Predictive Modeling with Electronic Health Records
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01077