Taut foliations from knot diagrams

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Santoro, Diego
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Santoro, Diego
author_facet Santoro, Diego
contents We prove that if a knot $K$ has a particular type of diagram then all non-trivial surgeries on $K$ contain a coorientable taut foliation. Knots admitting such diagrams include many two-bridge knots, many pretzel knots, many Montesinos knots and more generally all arborescent knots defined by weighted planar trees with more than one vertex such that $1)$ all weights have absolute value greater than one, and $2)$ there exists a weight with absolute value greater than two. The ideas involved in the proof can also be adapted to study surgeries on links and as an application we show that for all surgeries $M$ on the Borromean link it holds that $M$ is not an $L$-space if and only if $M$ contains a coorientable taut foliation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_01225
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Taut foliations from knot diagrams
Santoro, Diego
Geometric Topology
57K30 (Primary) 57M50, 57K10, 57K18 (Secondary)
We prove that if a knot $K$ has a particular type of diagram then all non-trivial surgeries on $K$ contain a coorientable taut foliation. Knots admitting such diagrams include many two-bridge knots, many pretzel knots, many Montesinos knots and more generally all arborescent knots defined by weighted planar trees with more than one vertex such that $1)$ all weights have absolute value greater than one, and $2)$ there exists a weight with absolute value greater than two. The ideas involved in the proof can also be adapted to study surgeries on links and as an application we show that for all surgeries $M$ on the Borromean link it holds that $M$ is not an $L$-space if and only if $M$ contains a coorientable taut foliation.
title Taut foliations from knot diagrams
topic Geometric Topology
57K30 (Primary) 57M50, 57K10, 57K18 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01225