Position Aware 60 GHz mmWave Beamforming for V2V Communications Utilizing Deep Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mollah, Muhammad Baqer, Wang, Honggang, Fang, Hua
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Mollah, Muhammad Baqer
Wang, Honggang
Fang, Hua
author_facet Mollah, Muhammad Baqer
Wang, Honggang
Fang, Hua
contents Beamforming techniques are considered as essential parts to compensate the severe path loss in millimeter-wave (mmWave) communications by adopting large antenna arrays and formulating narrow beams to obtain satisfactory received powers. However, performing accurate beam alignment over such narrow beams for efficient link configuration by traditional beam selection approaches, mainly relied on channel state information, typically impose significant latency and computing overheads, which is often infeasible in vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications like highly dynamic scenarios. In contrast, utilizing out-of-band contextual information, such as vehicular position information, is a potential alternative to reduce such overheads. In this context, this paper presents a deep learning-based solution on utilizing the vehicular position information for predicting the optimal beams having sufficient mmWave received powers so that the best V2V line-of-sight links can be ensured proactively. After experimental evaluation of the proposed solution on real-world measured mmWave sensing and communications datasets, the results show that the solution can achieve up to 84.58% of received power of link status on average, which confirm a promising solution for beamforming in mmWave at 60 GHz enabled V2V communications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_01259
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Position Aware 60 GHz mmWave Beamforming for V2V Communications Utilizing Deep Learning
Mollah, Muhammad Baqer
Wang, Honggang
Fang, Hua
Networking and Internet Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Social and Information Networks
Systems and Control
Beamforming techniques are considered as essential parts to compensate the severe path loss in millimeter-wave (mmWave) communications by adopting large antenna arrays and formulating narrow beams to obtain satisfactory received powers. However, performing accurate beam alignment over such narrow beams for efficient link configuration by traditional beam selection approaches, mainly relied on channel state information, typically impose significant latency and computing overheads, which is often infeasible in vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications like highly dynamic scenarios. In contrast, utilizing out-of-band contextual information, such as vehicular position information, is a potential alternative to reduce such overheads. In this context, this paper presents a deep learning-based solution on utilizing the vehicular position information for predicting the optimal beams having sufficient mmWave received powers so that the best V2V line-of-sight links can be ensured proactively. After experimental evaluation of the proposed solution on real-world measured mmWave sensing and communications datasets, the results show that the solution can achieve up to 84.58% of received power of link status on average, which confirm a promising solution for beamforming in mmWave at 60 GHz enabled V2V communications.
title Position Aware 60 GHz mmWave Beamforming for V2V Communications Utilizing Deep Learning
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Social and Information Networks
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01259