The Freeness Problem for Automaton Semigroups

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: D'Angeli, Daniele, Rodaro, Emanuele, Wächter, Jan Philipp
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author D'Angeli, Daniele
Rodaro, Emanuele
Wächter, Jan Philipp
author_facet D'Angeli, Daniele
Rodaro, Emanuele
Wächter, Jan Philipp
contents We show that the freeness problems for automaton semigroups and for automaton monoids are undecidable and, thereby, solve an open problem listed by Grigorchuk, Nekrashevych and Sush\-chansk\uıi. We achieve this using a new technique to encode Post's Correspondence Problem into automaton semigroups and monoids and our result even holds if we restrict the alphabet of the input automata to a constant size. The encoding allows us to precisely control the relations in the generated semigroup/monoid and the construction is quite versatile. In fact, we obtain further undecidability results on various semigroup notions (left cancellativity, equidivisibility and extending homomorphisms). Our construction can also be adapted to show that the free presentation problem for automaton monoids is undecidable (and yields a weaker statement in the semigroup case).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_01372
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Freeness Problem for Automaton Semigroups
D'Angeli, Daniele
Rodaro, Emanuele
Wächter, Jan Philipp
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Group Theory
20F10 20F65 20M05 20M30 68Q17 68Q45
F.4.m
We show that the freeness problems for automaton semigroups and for automaton monoids are undecidable and, thereby, solve an open problem listed by Grigorchuk, Nekrashevych and Sush\-chansk\uıi. We achieve this using a new technique to encode Post's Correspondence Problem into automaton semigroups and monoids and our result even holds if we restrict the alphabet of the input automata to a constant size. The encoding allows us to precisely control the relations in the generated semigroup/monoid and the construction is quite versatile. In fact, we obtain further undecidability results on various semigroup notions (left cancellativity, equidivisibility and extending homomorphisms). Our construction can also be adapted to show that the free presentation problem for automaton monoids is undecidable (and yields a weaker statement in the semigroup case).
title The Freeness Problem for Automaton Semigroups
topic Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Group Theory
20F10 20F65 20M05 20M30 68Q17 68Q45
F.4.m
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01372