ALERT-Transformer: Bridging Asynchronous and Synchronous Machine Learning for Real-Time Event-based Spatio-Temporal Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Martin-Turrero, Carmen, Bouvier, Maxence, Breitenstein, Manuel, Zanuttigh, Pietro, Parret, Vincent
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Martin-Turrero, Carmen
Bouvier, Maxence
Breitenstein, Manuel
Zanuttigh, Pietro
Parret, Vincent
author_facet Martin-Turrero, Carmen
Bouvier, Maxence
Breitenstein, Manuel
Zanuttigh, Pietro
Parret, Vincent
contents We seek to enable classic processing of continuous ultra-sparse spatiotemporal data generated by event-based sensors with dense machine learning models. We propose a novel hybrid pipeline composed of asynchronous sensing and synchronous processing that combines several ideas: (1) an embedding based on PointNet models -- the ALERT module -- that can continuously integrate new and dismiss old events thanks to a leakage mechanism, (2) a flexible readout of the embedded data that allows to feed any downstream model with always up-to-date features at any sampling rate, (3) exploiting the input sparsity in a patch-based approach inspired by Vision Transformer to optimize the efficiency of the method. These embeddings are then processed by a transformer model trained for object and gesture recognition. Using this approach, we achieve performances at the state-of-the-art with a lower latency than competitors. We also demonstrate that our asynchronous model can operate at any desired sampling rate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_01393
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ALERT-Transformer: Bridging Asynchronous and Synchronous Machine Learning for Real-Time Event-based Spatio-Temporal Data
Martin-Turrero, Carmen
Bouvier, Maxence
Breitenstein, Manuel
Zanuttigh, Pietro
Parret, Vincent
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
68T05
I.2.6; I.2.10; I.4.8; I.4.10; D.2.2; D.1.4
We seek to enable classic processing of continuous ultra-sparse spatiotemporal data generated by event-based sensors with dense machine learning models. We propose a novel hybrid pipeline composed of asynchronous sensing and synchronous processing that combines several ideas: (1) an embedding based on PointNet models -- the ALERT module -- that can continuously integrate new and dismiss old events thanks to a leakage mechanism, (2) a flexible readout of the embedded data that allows to feed any downstream model with always up-to-date features at any sampling rate, (3) exploiting the input sparsity in a patch-based approach inspired by Vision Transformer to optimize the efficiency of the method. These embeddings are then processed by a transformer model trained for object and gesture recognition. Using this approach, we achieve performances at the state-of-the-art with a lower latency than competitors. We also demonstrate that our asynchronous model can operate at any desired sampling rate.
title ALERT-Transformer: Bridging Asynchronous and Synchronous Machine Learning for Real-Time Event-based Spatio-Temporal Data
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
68T05
I.2.6; I.2.10; I.4.8; I.4.10; D.2.2; D.1.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01393