Beyond Behaviorist Representational Harms: A Plan for Measurement and Mitigation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chien, Jennifer, Danks, David
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chien, Jennifer
Danks, David
author_facet Chien, Jennifer
Danks, David
contents Algorithmic harms are commonly categorized as either allocative or representational. This study specifically addresses the latter, focusing on an examination of current definitions of representational harms to discern what is included and what is not. This analysis motivates our expansion beyond behavioral definitions to encompass harms to cognitive and affective states. The paper outlines high-level requirements for measurement: identifying the necessary expertise to implement this approach and illustrating it through a case study. Our work highlights the unique vulnerabilities of large language models to perpetrating representational harms, particularly when these harms go unmeasured and unmitigated. The work concludes by presenting proposed mitigations and delineating when to employ them. The overarching aim of this research is to establish a framework for broadening the definition of representational harms and to translate insights from fairness research into practical measurement and mitigation praxis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_01705
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Behaviorist Representational Harms: A Plan for Measurement and Mitigation
Chien, Jennifer
Danks, David
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Algorithmic harms are commonly categorized as either allocative or representational. This study specifically addresses the latter, focusing on an examination of current definitions of representational harms to discern what is included and what is not. This analysis motivates our expansion beyond behavioral definitions to encompass harms to cognitive and affective states. The paper outlines high-level requirements for measurement: identifying the necessary expertise to implement this approach and illustrating it through a case study. Our work highlights the unique vulnerabilities of large language models to perpetrating representational harms, particularly when these harms go unmeasured and unmitigated. The work concludes by presenting proposed mitigations and delineating when to employ them. The overarching aim of this research is to establish a framework for broadening the definition of representational harms and to translate insights from fairness research into practical measurement and mitigation praxis.
title Beyond Behaviorist Representational Harms: A Plan for Measurement and Mitigation
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01705