ChatGPT vs Gemini vs LLaMA on Multilingual Sentiment Analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Buscemi, Alessio, Proverbio, Daniele
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Buscemi, Alessio
Proverbio, Daniele
author_facet Buscemi, Alessio
Proverbio, Daniele
contents Automated sentiment analysis using Large Language Model (LLM)-based models like ChatGPT, Gemini or LLaMA2 is becoming widespread, both in academic research and in industrial applications. However, assessment and validation of their performance in case of ambiguous or ironic text is still poor. In this study, we constructed nuanced and ambiguous scenarios, we translated them in 10 languages, and we predicted their associated sentiment using popular LLMs. The results are validated against post-hoc human responses. Ambiguous scenarios are often well-coped by ChatGPT and Gemini, but we recognise significant biases and inconsistent performance across models and evaluated human languages. This work provides a standardised methodology for automated sentiment analysis evaluation and makes a call for action to further improve the algorithms and their underlying data, to improve their performance, interpretability and applicability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_01715
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ChatGPT vs Gemini vs LLaMA on Multilingual Sentiment Analysis
Buscemi, Alessio
Proverbio, Daniele
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Automated sentiment analysis using Large Language Model (LLM)-based models like ChatGPT, Gemini or LLaMA2 is becoming widespread, both in academic research and in industrial applications. However, assessment and validation of their performance in case of ambiguous or ironic text is still poor. In this study, we constructed nuanced and ambiguous scenarios, we translated them in 10 languages, and we predicted their associated sentiment using popular LLMs. The results are validated against post-hoc human responses. Ambiguous scenarios are often well-coped by ChatGPT and Gemini, but we recognise significant biases and inconsistent performance across models and evaluated human languages. This work provides a standardised methodology for automated sentiment analysis evaluation and makes a call for action to further improve the algorithms and their underlying data, to improve their performance, interpretability and applicability.
title ChatGPT vs Gemini vs LLaMA on Multilingual Sentiment Analysis
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01715